Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsem | om kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøset | ot kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsa | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsena | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøseda | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsat | ogət kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃəm | ʃəm kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃ | əʃ kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃna | əʃna kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃda | əʃda kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃt | əʃt kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenam | kot͡ɕo-jøsen oməl |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenat | kot͡ɕo-jøsen otəl |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenːa | kot͡ɕo-jøsen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenda | kot͡ɕo-jøsen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenət | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsem əʎe | om kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøset əʎe | ot kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsena əʎe | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøseda əʎe | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsat əʎe | ogət kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsem ulmaʃ | om kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøset ulmaʃ | ot kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsat ulmaʃ | ogət kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenam əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenat əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenːa əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenda əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen əʎe | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenam ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenat ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenːa ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsenda ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕo-jøsen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsø | it kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʒø | ənʒe kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 1PL: | (kot͡ɕo-jøsena) | (ona/ogəna kot͡ɕo-jøsø) |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəza | ida kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃt | ənəʃt kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənem | ənem kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənet | ənet kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʒe | əneʒ kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənena | ənena kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneda | əneda kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʃt | əneʃt kot͡ɕo-jøsø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənem əʎe | ənem kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənena əʎe | ənet kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənena əʎe | ənena kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneda əʎe | əneda kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kot͡ɕo-jøsø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsənet ulmaʃ | ənet kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kot͡ɕo-jøsø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kot͡ɕo-jøsaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəman |
| Active participle: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃø |
| Passive participle: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kot͡ɕo-jøsədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kot͡ɕo-jøsen |
| Negative gerund: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kot͡ɕo-jøsəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kot͡ɕo-jøsədəmaʃ |
