Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranam | om kran |
| 2SG: | kranat | ot kran |
| 3SG: | kraneš | ok/ogeš kran |
| 1PL: | kranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kran |
| 2PL: | kranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kran |
| 3PL: | kranə̑t | ogə̑t kran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krańə̑m | šə̑m kran |
| 2SG: | krańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kran |
| 3SG: | krańe | ə̑š kran |
| 1PL: | kranna | ə̑šna kran |
| 2PL: | kranda | ə̑šda kran |
| 3PL: | krańə̑č́ | ə̑št kran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranə̑nam | kranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kranə̑nat | kranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kranə̑n | kranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kranə̑nna | kranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kranə̑nda | kranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kranə̑nə̑t | kranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranam ə̑l'e | om kran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kranat ə̑l'e | ot kran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranam ulmaš | om kran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kranat ulmaš | ot kran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranə̑nam ə̑l'e | kranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kranə̑nat ə̑l'e | kranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kranə̑n ə̑l'e | kranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kranə̑nna ə̑l'e | kranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kranə̑nda ə̑l'e | kranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kranə̑nam ulmaš | kranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kranə̑nat ulmaš | kranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kranə̑n ulmaš | kranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kranə̑nna ulmaš | kranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kranə̑nda ulmaš | kranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kran | it kran |
| 3SG: | kranže | ə̑nže kran |
| 1PL: | (kranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kran) |
| 2PL: | kranza | ida kran |
| 3PL: | kranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krannem | ə̑nem kran |
| 2SG: | krannet | ə̑net kran |
| 3SG: | kranneže | ə̑než kran |
| 1PL: | krannena | ə̑nena kran |
| 2PL: | kranneda | ə̑neda kran |
| 3PL: | krannešt | ə̑nešt kran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krannet ulmaš | ə̑net kran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kranneže ulmaš | ə̑než kran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kranman |
| Active participle: | kranše |
| Passive participle: | kranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kranšaš |
| Negative participle: | krandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | krande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | krandə̑maš |
