Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoem | om kreɕːendo |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoet | ot kreɕːendo |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoa | ok/ogeʃ kreɕːendo |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoena | ona/ogəna kreɕːendo |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoeda | oda/ogəda kreɕːendo |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoat | ogət kreɕːendo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoʃəm | ʃəm kreɕːendo |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kreɕːendo |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoʃ | əʃ kreɕːendo |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoʃna | əʃna kreɕːendo |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoʃda | əʃda kreɕːendo |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoʃt | əʃt kreɕːendo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoenam | kreɕːendoen oməl |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoenat | kreɕːendoen otəl |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoen | kreɕːendoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoenːa | kreɕːendoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoenda | kreɕːendoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoenət | kreɕːendoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoem əʎe | om kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoet əʎe | ot kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoena əʎe | ona/ogəna kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoat əʎe | ogət kreɕːendo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoem ulmaʃ | om kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoet ulmaʃ | ot kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoat ulmaʃ | ogət kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoenam əʎe | kreɕːendoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoenat əʎe | kreɕːendoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoen əʎe | kreɕːendoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoenːa əʎe | kreɕːendoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoenda əʎe | kreɕːendoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoen əʎe | kreɕːendoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendoenam ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendoenat ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoen ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendoenːa ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoenda ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoen ulmaʃ | kreɕːendoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendo | it kreɕːendo |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoʒo | ənʒe kreɕːendo |
| 1PL: | (kreɕːendoena) | (ona/ogəna kreɕːendo) |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoza | ida kreɕːendo |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoʃt | ənəʃt kreɕːendo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendonem | ənem kreɕːendo |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendonet | ənet kreɕːendo |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoneʒe | əneʒ kreɕːendo |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendonena | ənena kreɕːendo |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoneda | əneda kreɕːendo |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoneʃt | əneʃt kreɕːendo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kreɕːendonem əʎe | ənem kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendonena əʎe | ənet kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 1PL: | kreɕːendonena əʎe | ənena kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoneda əʎe | əneda kreɕːendo əʎe |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kreɕːendo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kreɕːendonet ulmaʃ | ənet kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kreɕːendoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kreɕːendoneda ulmaʃ | əneda kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kreɕːendoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kreɕːendo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kreɕːendoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kreɕːendoman |
| Active participle: | kreɕːendoʃo |
| Passive participle: | kreɕːendomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kreɕːendoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kreɕːendodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kreɕːendoen |
| Negative gerund: | kreɕːendode |
| Gerund of prior action: | kreɕːendomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kreɕːendomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kreɕːendoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kreɕːendomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kreɕːendodəmaʃ |
