Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'am | om krepost' |
| 2SG: | krepost'at | ot krepost' |
| 3SG: | krepost'eš | ok/ogeš krepost' |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na krepost' |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da krepost' |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑t | ogə̑t krepost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'ə̑m | šə̑m krepost' |
| 2SG: | krepost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ krepost' |
| 3SG: | krepost'o | ə̑š krepost' |
| 1PL: | krepost'na | ə̑šna krepost' |
| 2PL: | krepost'da | ə̑šda krepost' |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št krepost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'ə̑nam | krepost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | krepost'ə̑nat | krepost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | krepost'ə̑n | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑nna | krepost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑nda | krepost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑nə̑t | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'am ə̑l'e | om krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krepost'at ə̑l'e | ot krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krepost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t krepost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'am ulmaš | om krepost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krepost'at ulmaš | ot krepost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krepost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš krepost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na krepost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da krepost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t krepost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krepost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krepost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'ə̑nam ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krepost'ə̑nat ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krepost'ə̑n ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krepost'ə̑nna ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krepost'ə̑nda ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | krepost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krepost' | it krepost' |
| 3SG: | krepost'šo | ə̑nže krepost' |
| 1PL: | (krepost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na krepost') |
| 2PL: | krepost'sa | ida krepost' |
| 3PL: | krepost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št krepost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'nem | ə̑nem krepost' |
| 2SG: | krepost'net | ə̑net krepost' |
| 3SG: | krepost'neže | ə̑než krepost' |
| 1PL: | krepost'nena | ə̑nena krepost' |
| 2PL: | krepost'neda | ə̑neda krepost' |
| 3PL: | krepost'nešt | ə̑nešt krepost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krepost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krepost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krepost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krepost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krepost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda krepost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krepost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt krepost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krepost'net ulmaš | ə̑net krepost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krepost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než krepost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krepost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda krepost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krepost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt krepost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krepost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krepost'man |
| Active participle: | krepost'šo |
| Passive participle: | krepost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krepost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | krepost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krepost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | krepost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | krepost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krepost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krepost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | krepost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | krepost'də̑maš |
