Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronam | om kron |
| 2SG: | kronat | ot kron |
| 3SG: | kroneš | ok/ogeš kron |
| 1PL: | kronə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kron |
| 2PL: | kronə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kron |
| 3PL: | kronə̑t | ogə̑t kron |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krońə̑m | šə̑m kron |
| 2SG: | krońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kron |
| 3SG: | krońo | ə̑š kron |
| 1PL: | kronna | ə̑šna kron |
| 2PL: | kronda | ə̑šda kron |
| 3PL: | krońə̑č́ | ə̑št kron |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronə̑nam | kronə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kronə̑nat | kronə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kronə̑n | kronə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kronə̑nna | kronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kronə̑nda | kronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kronə̑nə̑t | kronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronam ə̑l'e | om kron ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kronat ə̑l'e | ot kron ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kroneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kron ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kronə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kron ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kronə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kron ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kronə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kron ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronam ulmaš | om kron ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kronat ulmaš | ot kron ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kroneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kron ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kronə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kron ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kronə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kron ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kronə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kron ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronə̑nam ə̑l'e | kronə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kronə̑nat ə̑l'e | kronə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kronə̑n ə̑l'e | kronə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kronə̑nna ə̑l'e | kronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kronə̑nda ə̑l'e | kronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kronə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronə̑nam ulmaš | kronə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kronə̑nat ulmaš | kronə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kronə̑n ulmaš | kronə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kronə̑nna ulmaš | kronə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kronə̑nda ulmaš | kronə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kronə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kronə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kron | it kron |
| 3SG: | kronžo | ə̑nže kron |
| 1PL: | (kronə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kron) |
| 2PL: | kronza | ida kron |
| 3PL: | kronə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kron |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronnem | ə̑nem kron |
| 2SG: | kronnet | ə̑net kron |
| 3SG: | kronneže | ə̑než kron |
| 1PL: | kronnena | ə̑nena kron |
| 2PL: | kronneda | ə̑neda kron |
| 3PL: | kronnešt | ə̑nešt kron |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kronnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kron ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kronnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kron ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kronneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kron ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kronnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kron ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kronneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kron ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kronnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kron ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kronnet ulmaš | ə̑net kron ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kronneže ulmaš | ə̑než kron ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kronneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kron ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kronnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kron ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kronaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kronman |
| Active participle: | kronšo |
| Passive participle: | kronmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kronšaš |
| Negative participle: | krondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kronə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kronde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kronmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kronmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kronšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kronmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | krondə̑maš |
