Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenam | om krossmen |
| 2SG: | krossmenat | ot krossmen |
| 3SG: | krossmeneš | ok/ogeš krossmen |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na krossmen |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da krossmen |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑t | ogə̑t krossmen |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmeńə̑m | šə̑m krossmen |
| 2SG: | krossmeńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ krossmen |
| 3SG: | krossmeńe | ə̑š krossmen |
| 1PL: | krossmenna | ə̑šna krossmen |
| 2PL: | krossmenda | ə̑šda krossmen |
| 3PL: | krossmeńə̑č́ | ə̑št krossmen |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenə̑nam | krossmenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | krossmenə̑nat | krossmenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | krossmenə̑n | krossmenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑nna | krossmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑nda | krossmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑nə̑t | krossmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenam ə̑l'e | om krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krossmenat ə̑l'e | ot krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krossmeneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t krossmen ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenam ulmaš | om krossmen ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krossmenat ulmaš | ot krossmen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krossmeneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš krossmen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na krossmen ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da krossmen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t krossmen ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenə̑nam ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krossmenə̑nat ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krossmenə̑n ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑nna ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑nda ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | krossmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmenə̑nam ulmaš | krossmenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krossmenə̑nat ulmaš | krossmenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krossmenə̑n ulmaš | krossmenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krossmenə̑nna ulmaš | krossmenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krossmenə̑nda ulmaš | krossmenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | krossmenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krossmen | it krossmen |
| 3SG: | krossmenže | ə̑nže krossmen |
| 1PL: | (krossmenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na krossmen) |
| 2PL: | krossmenza | ida krossmen |
| 3PL: | krossmenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št krossmen |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmennem | ə̑nem krossmen |
| 2SG: | krossmennet | ə̑net krossmen |
| 3SG: | krossmenneže | ə̑než krossmen |
| 1PL: | krossmennena | ə̑nena krossmen |
| 2PL: | krossmenneda | ə̑neda krossmen |
| 3PL: | krossmennešt | ə̑nešt krossmen |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krossmennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krossmennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krossmenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krossmennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krossmenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda krossmen ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krossmennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt krossmen ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krossmennet ulmaš | ə̑net krossmen ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krossmenneže ulmaš | ə̑než krossmen ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krossmenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda krossmen ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krossmennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt krossmen ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krossmenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krossmenman |
| Active participle: | krossmenše |
| Passive participle: | krossmenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krossmenšaš |
| Negative participle: | krossmendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krossmenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | krossmende |
| Gerund of prior action: | krossmenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krossmenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krossmenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | krossmenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | krossmendə̑maš |
