Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugam | om krug |
| 2SG: | krugat | ot krug |
| 3SG: | krugeš | ok/ogeš krug |
| 1PL: | krugə̑na | ona/ogə̑na krug |
| 2PL: | krugə̑da | oda/ogə̑da krug |
| 3PL: | krugə̑t | ogə̑t krug |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugə̑m | šə̑m krug |
| 2SG: | krugə̑č́ | šə̑č́ krug |
| 3SG: | krugo | ə̑š krug |
| 1PL: | krugna | ə̑šna krug |
| 2PL: | krugda | ə̑šda krug |
| 3PL: | krugə̑č́ | ə̑št krug |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugə̑nam | krugə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | krugə̑nat | krugə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | krugə̑n | krugə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | krugə̑nna | krugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | krugə̑nda | krugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | krugə̑nə̑t | krugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugam ə̑l'e | om krug ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krugat ə̑l'e | ot krug ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krugeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš krug ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krugə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na krug ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krugə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da krug ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krugə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t krug ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugam ulmaš | om krug ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krugat ulmaš | ot krug ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krugeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš krug ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krugə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na krug ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krugə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da krug ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krugə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t krug ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugə̑nam ə̑l'e | krugə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krugə̑nat ə̑l'e | krugə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krugə̑n ə̑l'e | krugə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krugə̑nna ə̑l'e | krugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krugə̑nda ə̑l'e | krugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krugə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | krugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugə̑nam ulmaš | krugə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krugə̑nat ulmaš | krugə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krugə̑n ulmaš | krugə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krugə̑nna ulmaš | krugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krugə̑nda ulmaš | krugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krugə̑nə̑t ulmaš | krugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krug | it krug |
| 3SG: | krugšo | ə̑nže krug |
| 1PL: | (krugə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na krug) |
| 2PL: | krugsa | ida krug |
| 3PL: | krugə̑št | ə̑nə̑št krug |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugnem | ə̑nem krug |
| 2SG: | krugnet | ə̑net krug |
| 3SG: | krugneže | ə̑než krug |
| 1PL: | krugnena | ə̑nena krug |
| 2PL: | krugneda | ə̑neda krug |
| 3PL: | krugnešt | ə̑nešt krug |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krugnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem krug ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krugnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net krug ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krugneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než krug ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krugnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena krug ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krugneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda krug ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krugnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt krug ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krugnet ulmaš | ə̑net krug ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krugneže ulmaš | ə̑než krug ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krugneda ulmaš | ə̑neda krug ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krugnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt krug ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krugaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krugman |
| Active participle: | krugšo |
| Passive participle: | krugmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krugšaš |
| Negative participle: | krugdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krugə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | krugde |
| Gerund of prior action: | krugmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krugmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krugšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | krugmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | krugdə̑maš |
