Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkem | om krupč́atke |
| 2SG: | krupč́atket | ot krupč́atke |
| 3SG: | krupč́atka | ok/ogeš krupč́atke |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkena | ona/ogə̑na krupč́atke |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkeda | oda/ogə̑da krupč́atke |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkat | ogə̑t krupč́atke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m krupč́atke |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ krupč́atke |
| 3SG: | krupč́atkə̑š | ə̑š krupč́atke |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkə̑šna | ə̑šna krupč́atke |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkə̑šda | ə̑šda krupč́atke |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkə̑št | ə̑št krupč́atke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkenam | krupč́atken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkenat | krupč́atken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | krupč́atken | krupč́atken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkenna | krupč́atken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkenda | krupč́atken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkenə̑t | krupč́atken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkem ə̑l'e | om krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krupč́atket ə̑l'e | ot krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krupč́atka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkem ulmaš | om krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krupč́atket ulmaš | ot krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krupč́atka ulmaš | ok/ogeš krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkat ulmaš | ogə̑t krupč́atke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkenam ə̑l'e | krupč́atken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkenat ə̑l'e | krupč́atken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krupč́atken ə̑l'e | krupč́atken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkenna ə̑l'e | krupč́atken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkenda ə̑l'e | krupč́atken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krupč́atken ə̑l'e | krupč́atken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkenam ulmaš | krupč́atken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkenat ulmaš | krupč́atken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krupč́atken ulmaš | krupč́atken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkenna ulmaš | krupč́atken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkenda ulmaš | krupč́atken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krupč́atken ulmaš | krupč́atken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krupč́atke | it krupč́atke |
| 3SG: | krupč́atkə̑že | ə̑nže krupč́atke |
| 1PL: | (krupč́atkena) | (ona/ogə̑na krupč́atke) |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkə̑za | ida krupč́atke |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št krupč́atke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkə̑nem | ə̑nem krupč́atke |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkə̑net | ə̑net krupč́atke |
| 3SG: | krupč́atkə̑neže | ə̑než krupč́atke |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkə̑nena | ə̑nena krupč́atke |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkə̑neda | ə̑neda krupč́atke |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt krupč́atke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | krupč́atkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | krupč́atkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | krupč́atkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt krupč́atke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krupč́atkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | krupč́atkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krupč́atkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda krupč́atke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | krupč́atkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt krupč́atke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krupč́atkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krupč́atkə̑man |
| Active participle: | krupč́atkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | krupč́atkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krupč́atkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | krupč́atkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krupč́atken |
| Negative gerund: | krupč́atkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | krupč́atkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krupč́atkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krupč́atkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | krupč́atkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | krupč́atkə̑də̑maš |
