Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕem | om kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕet | ot kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ kuanget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕena | ona/ogəna kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕat | ogət kuanget͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕəʃ | əʃ kuanget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕəʃna | əʃna kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕəʃda | əʃda kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕəʃt | əʃt kuanget͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕenam | kuanget͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕenat | kuanget͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕen | kuanget͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕenːa | kuanget͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕenda | kuanget͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕenət | kuanget͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕem əʎe | om kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕet əʎe | ot kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕat əʎe | ogət kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕenam əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕenat əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕen əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕenːa əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕenda əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕen əʎe | kuanget͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kuanget͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕe | it kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe kuanget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (kuanget͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna kuanget͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕəza | ida kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt kuanget͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕənem | ənem kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕənet | ənet kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ kuanget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕənena | ənena kuanget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneda | əneda kuanget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt kuanget͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuanget͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuanget͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kuanget͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuanget͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuanget͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuanget͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kuanget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuanget͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuanget͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | kuanget͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kuanget͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuanget͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kuanget͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuanget͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | kuanget͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuanget͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuanget͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuanget͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kuanget͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kuanget͡ɕədəmaʃ |
