Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕem | om kuget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕet | ot kuget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ kuget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕena | ona/ogəna kuget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda kuget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕat | ogət kuget͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm kuget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kuget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕəʃ | əʃ kuget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕəʃna | əʃna kuget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕəʃda | əʃda kuget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕəʃt | əʃt kuget͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕenam | kuget͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕenat | kuget͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕen | kuget͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕenːa | kuget͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕenda | kuget͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕenət | kuget͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕem əʎe | om kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕet əʎe | ot kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕat əʎe | ogət kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕenam əʎe | kuget͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕenat əʎe | kuget͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕen əʎe | kuget͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕenːa əʎe | kuget͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕenda əʎe | kuget͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕen əʎe | kuget͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kuget͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕe | it kuget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe kuget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (kuget͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna kuget͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕəza | ida kuget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt kuget͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕənem | ənem kuget͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕənet | ənet kuget͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ kuget͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕənena | ənena kuget͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕəneda | əneda kuget͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt kuget͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuget͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuget͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kuget͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuget͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuget͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuget͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuget͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kuget͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuget͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuget͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | kuget͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | kuget͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuget͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kuget͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuget͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | kuget͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuget͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuget͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuget͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kuget͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kuget͡ɕədəmaʃ |
