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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kugə̑logo |
Genitive: | kugə̑logə̑n |
Dative: | kugə̑logə̑lan |
Accusative: | kugə̑logə̑m |
Comparative: | kugə̑logə̑la |
Comitative: | kugə̑logə̑ge |
Inessive: | kugə̑logə̑što |
Illative: | kugə̑logə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kugə̑logeš |
1SG: | kugə̑logem |
2SG: | kugə̑loget |
3SG: | kugə̑logə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | kugə̑logə̑na |
2PL: | kugə̑logə̑da |
3PL: | kugə̑logə̑št |
Plural (1): | kugə̑logo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kugə̑logo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kugə̑logə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kugə̑logə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kugə̑logem | kugə̑logo-βlak | kugə̑logo-βlakem, kugə̑logem-βlak |
Genitive: | kugə̑logemə̑n | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑n | kugə̑logo-βlakemə̑n, kugə̑logem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kugə̑logemlan, kugə̑logə̑lanem | kugə̑logo-βlaklan | kugə̑logo-βlakemlan, kugə̑logem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kugə̑logemə̑m | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑m | kugə̑logo-βlakemə̑m, kugə̑logem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kugə̑logemla, kugə̑logə̑lam | kugə̑logo-βlakla | kugə̑logo-βlakemla, kugə̑logem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kugə̑logemge | kugə̑logo-βlakge | kugə̑logo-βlakemge, kugə̑logem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kugə̑logə̑štem | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑šte | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑štem, kugə̑logem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kugə̑logə̑škem | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kugə̑logo-βlakə̑škem, kugə̑logem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kugə̑logešem | kugə̑logo-βlakeš | kugə̑logo-βlakešem, kugə̑logem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |