Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujam | om kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujat | ot kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βuješ | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑t | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑βuj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑m | šə̑m kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujo | ə̑š kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujna | ə̑šna kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujda | ə̑šda kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑č́ | ə̑št kukuruzə̑βuj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nam | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nat | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nna | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nda | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nə̑t | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujam ə̑l'e | om kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujat ə̑l'e | ot kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βuješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujam ulmaš | om kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujat ulmaš | ot kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βuješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nam ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nat ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nna ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nda ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nam ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nat ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nna ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nda ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βuj | it kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujžo | ə̑nže kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 1PL: | (kukuruzə̑βujə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kukuruzə̑βuj) |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujza | ida kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kukuruzə̑βuj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujnem | ə̑nem kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujnet | ə̑net kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujneže | ə̑než kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujnena | ə̑nena kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujneda | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑βuj |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujnešt | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑βuj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑βujnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑βujnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑βuj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑βujnet ulmaš | ə̑net kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑βujneže ulmaš | ə̑než kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑βujneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑βujnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kukuruzə̑βuj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kukuruzə̑βujaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kukuruzə̑βujman |
| Active participle: | kukuruzə̑βujšo |
| Passive participle: | kukuruzə̑βujmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kukuruzə̑βujšaš |
| Negative participle: | kukuruzə̑βujdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kukuruzə̑βujə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kukuruzə̑βujde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kukuruzə̑βujmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kukuruzə̑βujmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kukuruzə̑βujšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kukuruzə̑βujmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kukuruzə̑βujdə̑maš |
