Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzem | om kukuruzo |
| 2SG: | kukuruzet | ot kukuruzo |
| 3SG: | kukuruza | ok/ogeš kukuruzo |
| 1PL: | kukuruzena | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzo |
| 2PL: | kukuruzeda | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzo |
| 3PL: | kukuruzat | ogə̑t kukuruzo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kukuruzo |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kukuruzo |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑š | ə̑š kukuruzo |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑šna | ə̑šna kukuruzo |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑šda | ə̑šda kukuruzo |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑št | ə̑št kukuruzo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzenam | kukuruzen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kukuruzenat | kukuruzen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kukuruzen | kukuruzen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kukuruzenna | kukuruzen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kukuruzenda | kukuruzen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kukuruzenə̑t | kukuruzen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzem ə̑l'e | om kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzet ə̑l'e | ot kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzem ulmaš | om kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzet ulmaš | ot kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruza ulmaš | ok/ogeš kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzat ulmaš | ogə̑t kukuruzo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzenam ə̑l'e | kukuruzen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzenat ə̑l'e | kukuruzen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzen ə̑l'e | kukuruzen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzenna ə̑l'e | kukuruzen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzenda ə̑l'e | kukuruzen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzen ə̑l'e | kukuruzen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzenam ulmaš | kukuruzen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kukuruzenat ulmaš | kukuruzen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzen ulmaš | kukuruzen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kukuruzenna ulmaš | kukuruzen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kukuruzenda ulmaš | kukuruzen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzen ulmaš | kukuruzen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzo | it kukuruzo |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑žo | ə̑nže kukuruzo |
| 1PL: | (kukuruzena) | (ona/ogə̑na kukuruzo) |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑za | ida kukuruzo |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kukuruzo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑nem | ə̑nem kukuruzo |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑net | ə̑net kukuruzo |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑neže | ə̑než kukuruzo |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑nena | ə̑nena kukuruzo |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑neda | ə̑neda kukuruzo |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kukuruzo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kukuruzə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kukuruzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kukuruzo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kukuruzə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kukuruzə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kukuruzə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kukuruzo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kukuruzə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kukuruzo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kukuruzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kukuruzə̑man |
| Active participle: | kukuruzə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | kukuruzə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kukuruzə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kukuruzə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kukuruzen |
| Negative gerund: | kukuruzə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kukuruzə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kukuruzə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kukuruzə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kukuruzə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kukuruzə̑də̑maš |
