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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kulinar |
Genitive: | kulinarən |
Dative: | kulinarlan |
Accusative: | kulinarəm |
Comparative: | kulinarla |
Comitative: | kulinarge |
Inessive: | kulinarəʃte |
Illative: | kulinarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kulinareʃ |
1SG: | kulinarem |
2SG: | kulinaret |
3SG: | kulinarʒe |
1PL: | kulinarna |
2PL: | kulinarda |
3PL: | kulinarəʃt |
Plural (1): | kulinar-βlak |
Plural (2): | kulinar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kulinarla |
Sociative Plural: | kulinarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kulinarem | kulinar-βlak | kulinar-βlakem, kulinarem-βlak |
Genitive: | kulinaremən | kulinar-βlakən | kulinar-βlakemən, kulinarem-βlakən |
Dative: | kulinaremlan, kulinarlanem | kulinar-βlaklan | kulinar-βlakemlan, kulinarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kulinareməm | kulinar-βlakəm | kulinar-βlakeməm, kulinarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kulinaremla, kulinarlam | kulinar-βlakla | kulinar-βlakemla, kulinarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kulinaremge | kulinar-βlakge | kulinar-βlakemge, kulinarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kulinarəʃtem | kulinar-βlakəʃte | kulinar-βlakəʃtem, kulinarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kulinarəʃkem | kulinar-βlakəʃ(ke) | kulinar-βlakəʃkem, kulinarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kulinareʃem | kulinar-βlakeʃ | kulinar-βlakeʃem, kulinarem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |