Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kupolan
Genitive:kupolanən
Dative:kupolanlan
Accusative:kupolanəm
Comparative:kupolanla
Comitative:kupolange
Inessive:kupolanəʃte
Illative:kupolanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupolaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kupolanem
2SG:kupolanet
3SG:kupolanʒe
1PL:kupolanːa
2PL:kupolanda
3PL:kupolanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kupolan-βlak
Plural (2):kupolan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kupolanla
Sociative Plural:kupolanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kupolanemkupolan-βlakkupolan-βlakem,
kupolanem-βlak
Genitive:kupolanemənkupolan-βlakənkupolan-βlakemən,
kupolanem-βlakən
Dative:kupolanemlan,
kupolanlanem
kupolan-βlaklankupolan-βlakemlan,
kupolanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kupolaneməmkupolan-βlakəmkupolan-βlakeməm,
kupolanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kupolanemla,
kupolanlam
kupolan-βlaklakupolan-βlakemla,
kupolanem-βlakla
Comitative:kupolanemgekupolan-βlakgekupolan-βlakemge,
kupolanem-βlakge
Inessive:kupolanəʃtemkupolan-βlakəʃtekupolan-βlakəʃtem,
kupolanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kupolanəʃkemkupolan-βlakəʃ(ke)kupolan-βlakəʃkem,
kupolanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupolaneʃemkupolan-βlakeʃkupolan-βlakeʃem,
kupolanem-βlakeʃ


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