Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudem | om kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudet | ot kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuda | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́šudo |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudena | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudeda | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudat | ogə̑t kurajβuč́šudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑š | ə̑š kurajβuč́šudo |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šna | ə̑šna kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šda | ə̑šda kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑št | ə̑št kurajβuč́šudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudenam | kurajβuč́šuden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudenat | kurajβuč́šuden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuden | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudenna | kurajβuč́šuden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudenda | kurajβuč́šuden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudenə̑t | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudem ə̑l'e | om kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudet ə̑l'e | ot kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudem ulmaš | om kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudet ulmaš | ot kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuda ulmaš | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudat ulmaš | ogə̑t kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudenam ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudenat ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuden ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudenna ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudenda ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šuden ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudenam ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudenat ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šuden ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudenna ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudenda ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šuden ulmaš | kurajβuč́šuden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudo | it kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑žo | ə̑nže kurajβuč́šudo |
| 1PL: | (kurajβuč́šudena) | (ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́šudo) |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑za | ida kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kurajβuč́šudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nem | ə̑nem kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑net | ə̑net kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neže | ə̑než kurajβuč́šudo |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nena | ə̑nena kurajβuč́šudo |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neda | ə̑neda kurajβuč́šudo |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́šudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́šudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́šudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́šudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kurajβuč́šudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kurajβuč́šudə̑man |
| Active participle: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | kurajβuč́šudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kurajβuč́šudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kurajβuč́šuden |
| Negative gerund: | kurajβuč́šudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kurajβuč́šudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kurajβuč́šudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kurajβuč́šudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kurajβuč́šudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kurajβuč́šudə̑də̑maš |
