Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́am | om kurajβuč́ |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́at | ot kurajβuč́ |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́eš | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́ |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́ |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́ |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑t | ogə̑t kurajβuč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑m | šə̑m kurajβuč́ |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kurajβuč́ |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́o | ə̑š kurajβuč́ |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́na | ə̑šna kurajβuč́ |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́da | ə̑šda kurajβuč́ |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št kurajβuč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nam | kurajβuč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nat | kurajβuč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑n | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nna | kurajβuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nda | kurajβuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nə̑t | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́am ə̑l'e | om kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́at ə̑l'e | ot kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́am ulmaš | om kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́at ulmaš | ot kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nam ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑nat ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́ə̑n ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nna ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nda ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kurajβuč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́ | it kurajβuč́ |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́šo | ə̑nže kurajβuč́ |
| 1PL: | (kurajβuč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kurajβuč́) |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́sa | ida kurajβuč́ |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kurajβuč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́nem | ə̑nem kurajβuč́ |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́net | ə̑net kurajβuč́ |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́neže | ə̑než kurajβuč́ |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́nena | ə̑nena kurajβuč́ |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́neda | ə̑neda kurajβuč́ |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́nešt | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kurajβuč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurajβuč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurajβuč́net ulmaš | ə̑net kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurajβuč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kurajβuč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurajβuč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kurajβuč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kurajβuč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kurajβuč́man |
| Active participle: | kurajβuč́šo |
| Passive participle: | kurajβuč́mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kurajβuč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | kurajβuč́də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kurajβuč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kurajβuč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kurajβuč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kurajβuč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kurajβuč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kurajβuč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kurajβuč́də̑maš |
