Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmem | om kuč́altme |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmet | ot kuč́altme |
| 3SG: | kuč́altma | ok/ogeš kuč́altme |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmena | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altme |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmeda | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altme |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmat | ogə̑t kuč́altme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kuč́altme |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuč́altme |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmə̑š | ə̑š kuč́altme |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmə̑šna | ə̑šna kuč́altme |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmə̑šda | ə̑šda kuč́altme |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmə̑št | ə̑št kuč́altme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmenam | kuč́altmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmenat | kuč́altmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmen | kuč́altmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmenna | kuč́altmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmenda | kuč́altmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmenə̑t | kuč́altmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmem ə̑l'e | om kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmet ə̑l'e | ot kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmem ulmaš | om kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmet ulmaš | ot kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altma ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmat ulmaš | ogə̑t kuč́altme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmenam ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmenat ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmen ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmenna ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmenda ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmen ə̑l'e | kuč́altmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmenam ulmaš | kuč́altmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmenat ulmaš | kuč́altmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmen ulmaš | kuč́altmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmenna ulmaš | kuč́altmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmenda ulmaš | kuč́altmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmen ulmaš | kuč́altmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́altme | it kuč́altme |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmə̑že | ə̑nže kuč́altme |
| 1PL: | (kuč́altmena) | (ona/ogə̑na kuč́altme) |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmə̑za | ida kuč́altme |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuč́altme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmə̑nem | ə̑nem kuč́altme |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmə̑net | ə̑net kuč́altme |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmə̑neže | ə̑než kuč́altme |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmə̑nena | ə̑nena kuč́altme |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmə̑neda | ə̑neda kuč́altme |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kuč́altme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́altmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́altmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuč́altme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́altmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́altmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuč́altmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuč́altme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́altmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuč́altme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuč́altmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuč́altmə̑man |
| Active participle: | kuč́altmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kuč́altmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuč́altmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kuč́altmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuč́altmen |
| Negative gerund: | kuč́altmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuč́altmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuč́altmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuč́altmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuč́altmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuč́altmə̑də̑maš |
