Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manam | om kuč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manat | ot kuč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑maneš | ok/ogeš kuč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kuč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kuč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑t | ogə̑t kuč́ə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑mańə̑m | šə̑m kuč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑mańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑mańe | ə̑š kuč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manna | ə̑šna kuč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manda | ə̑šda kuč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑mańə̑č́ | ə̑št kuč́ə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nam | kuč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nat | kuč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑n | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nna | kuč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nda | kuč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manam ə̑l'e | om kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manat ə̑l'e | ot kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑maneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manam ulmaš | om kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manat ulmaš | ot kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑maneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nam ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nat ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nna ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nda ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nam ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nat ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nna ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nda ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kuč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑man | it kuč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manže | ə̑nže kuč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | (kuč́ə̑manə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kuč́ə̑man) |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manza | ida kuč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑manə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuč́ə̑man |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑mannem | ə̑nem kuč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑mannet | ə̑net kuč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manneže | ə̑než kuč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑mannena | ə̑nena kuč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manneda | ə̑neda kuč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑mannešt | ə̑nešt kuč́ə̑man |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuč́ə̑mannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuč́ə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑mannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuč́ə̑mannet ulmaš | ə̑net kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuč́ə̑manneže ulmaš | ə̑než kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuč́ə̑manneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuč́ə̑mannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuč́ə̑man ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuč́ə̑manaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuč́ə̑manman |
| Active participle: | kuč́ə̑manše |
| Passive participle: | kuč́ə̑manme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuč́ə̑manšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuč́ə̑mandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuč́ə̑manə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kuč́ə̑mande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuč́ə̑manmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuč́ə̑manmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuč́ə̑manšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuč́ə̑manmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuč́ə̑mandə̑maš |
