Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńem | om kueβertńe |
| 2SG: | kueβertńet | ot kueβertńe |
| 3SG: | kueβertńa | ok/ogeš kueβertńe |
| 1PL: | kueβertńena | ona/ogə̑na kueβertńe |
| 2PL: | kueβertńeda | oda/ogə̑da kueβertńe |
| 3PL: | kueβertńat | ogə̑t kueβertńe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kueβertńe |
| 2SG: | kueβertńə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kueβertńe |
| 3SG: | kueβertńə̑š | ə̑š kueβertńe |
| 1PL: | kueβertńə̑šna | ə̑šna kueβertńe |
| 2PL: | kueβertńə̑šda | ə̑šda kueβertńe |
| 3PL: | kueβertńə̑št | ə̑št kueβertńe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńenam | kueβertńen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kueβertńenat | kueβertńen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kueβertńen | kueβertńen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kueβertńenna | kueβertńen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kueβertńenda | kueβertńen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kueβertńenə̑t | kueβertńen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńem ə̑l'e | om kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kueβertńet ə̑l'e | ot kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueβertńa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kueβertńena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueβertńeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kueβertńat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńem ulmaš | om kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kueβertńet ulmaš | ot kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueβertńa ulmaš | ok/ogeš kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kueβertńena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kueβertńeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kueβertńat ulmaš | ogə̑t kueβertńe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńenam ə̑l'e | kueβertńen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kueβertńenat ə̑l'e | kueβertńen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueβertńen ə̑l'e | kueβertńen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kueβertńenna ə̑l'e | kueβertńen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueβertńenda ə̑l'e | kueβertńen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kueβertńen ə̑l'e | kueβertńen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńenam ulmaš | kueβertńen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kueβertńenat ulmaš | kueβertńen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueβertńen ulmaš | kueβertńen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kueβertńenna ulmaš | kueβertńen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kueβertńenda ulmaš | kueβertńen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kueβertńen ulmaš | kueβertńen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kueβertńe | it kueβertńe |
| 3SG: | kueβertńə̑že | ə̑nže kueβertńe |
| 1PL: | (kueβertńena) | (ona/ogə̑na kueβertńe) |
| 2PL: | kueβertńə̑za | ida kueβertńe |
| 3PL: | kueβertńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kueβertńe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńə̑nem | ə̑nem kueβertńe |
| 2SG: | kueβertńə̑net | ə̑net kueβertńe |
| 3SG: | kueβertńə̑neže | ə̑než kueβertńe |
| 1PL: | kueβertńə̑nena | ə̑nena kueβertńe |
| 2PL: | kueβertńə̑neda | ə̑neda kueβertńe |
| 3PL: | kueβertńə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kueβertńe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueβertńə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kueβertńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueβertńə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kueβertńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueβertńə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kueβertńə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kueβertńe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kueβertńə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueβertńə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kueβertńə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kueβertńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kueβertńə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kueβertńe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kueβertńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kueβertńə̑man |
| Active participle: | kueβertńə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kueβertńə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kueβertńə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kueβertńə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kueβertńen |
| Negative gerund: | kueβertńə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kueβertńə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kueβertńə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kueβertńə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kueβertńə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kueβertńə̑də̑maš |
