Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgem | om kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋget | ot kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋga | ok/ogeʃ kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgena | ona/ogəna kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgeda | oda/ogəda kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgat | ogət kuedyŋβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃəm | ʃəm kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃ | əʃ kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃna | əʃna kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃda | əʃda kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃt | əʃt kuedyŋβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenam | kuedyŋβoŋgen oməl |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenat | kuedyŋβoŋgen otəl |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgen | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenːa | kuedyŋβoŋgen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenda | kuedyŋβoŋgen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenət | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgem əʎe | om kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋget əʎe | ot kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgena əʎe | ona/ogəna kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgat əʎe | ogət kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgem ulmaʃ | om kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋget ulmaʃ | ot kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgat ulmaʃ | ogət kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenam əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenat əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgen əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenːa əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenda əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgen əʎe | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenam ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgenat ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgen ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenːa ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgenda ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgen ulmaʃ | kuedyŋβoŋgen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgo | it kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʒo | ənʒe kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | (kuedyŋβoŋgena) | (ona/ogəna kuedyŋβoŋgo) |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəza | ida kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃt | ənəʃt kuedyŋβoŋgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgənem | ənem kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgənet | ənet kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʒe | əneʒ kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgənena | ənena kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneda | əneda kuedyŋβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʃt | əneʃt kuedyŋβoŋgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgənem əʎe | ənem kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgənena əʎe | ənet kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgənena əʎe | ənena kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneda əʎe | əneda kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kuedyŋβoŋgo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgənet ulmaʃ | ənet kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuedyŋβoŋgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kuedyŋβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuedyŋβoŋgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuedyŋβoŋgəman |
| Active participle: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃo |
| Passive participle: | kuedyŋβoŋgəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kuedyŋβoŋgədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuedyŋβoŋgen |
| Negative gerund: | kuedyŋβoŋgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuedyŋβoŋgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuedyŋβoŋgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuedyŋβoŋgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kuedyŋβoŋgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kuedyŋβoŋgədəmaʃ |
