Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranam | om kueran |
| 2SG: | kueranat | ot kueran |
| 3SG: | kueraneš | ok/ogeš kueran |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kueran |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kueran |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑t | ogə̑t kueran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuerańə̑m | šə̑m kueran |
| 2SG: | kuerańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kueran |
| 3SG: | kuerańe | ə̑š kueran |
| 1PL: | kueranna | ə̑šna kueran |
| 2PL: | kueranda | ə̑šda kueran |
| 3PL: | kuerańə̑č́ | ə̑št kueran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranə̑nam | kueranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kueranə̑nat | kueranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kueranə̑n | kueranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑nna | kueranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑nda | kueranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑nə̑t | kueranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranam ə̑l'e | om kueran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kueranat ə̑l'e | ot kueran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kueran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kueran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kueran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kueran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranam ulmaš | om kueran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kueranat ulmaš | ot kueran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kueran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kueran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kueran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kueran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranə̑nam ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kueranə̑nat ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueranə̑n ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑nna ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑nda ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kueranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kueranə̑nam ulmaš | kueranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kueranə̑nat ulmaš | kueranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueranə̑n ulmaš | kueranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kueranə̑nna ulmaš | kueranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kueranə̑nda ulmaš | kueranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kueranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kueran | it kueran |
| 3SG: | kueranže | ə̑nže kueran |
| 1PL: | (kueranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kueran) |
| 2PL: | kueranza | ida kueran |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kueran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuerannem | ə̑nem kueran |
| 2SG: | kuerannet | ə̑net kueran |
| 3SG: | kueranneže | ə̑než kueran |
| 1PL: | kuerannena | ə̑nena kueran |
| 2PL: | kueranneda | ə̑neda kueran |
| 3PL: | kuerannešt | ə̑nešt kueran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kuerannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kueran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuerannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kueran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kueranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kueran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuerannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kueran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kueranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kueran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuerannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kueran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuerannet ulmaš | ə̑net kueran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kueranneže ulmaš | ə̑než kueran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kueranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kueran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuerannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kueran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kueranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kueranman |
| Active participle: | kueranše |
| Passive participle: | kueranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kueranšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuerandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kueranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kuerande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kueranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kueranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kueranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kueranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuerandə̑maš |
