 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kutkəʒ |
| Genitive: | kutkəʒən |
| Dative: | kutkəʒlan |
| Accusative: | kutkəʒəm |
| Comparative: | kutkəʒla |
| Comitative: | kutkəʒge |
| Inessive: | kutkəʒəʃto |
| Illative: | kutkəʒəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kutkəʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kutkəʒem |
| 2SG: | kutkəʒet |
| 3SG: | kutkəʒʃo |
| 1PL: | kutkəʒna |
| 2PL: | kutkəʒda |
| 3PL: | kutkəʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kutkəʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kutkəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kutkəʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | kutkəʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kutkəʒem | kutkəʒ-βlak | kutkəʒ-βlakem, kutkəʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kutkəʒemən | kutkəʒ-βlakən | kutkəʒ-βlakemən, kutkəʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kutkəʒemlan, kutkəʒlanem | kutkəʒ-βlaklan | kutkəʒ-βlakemlan, kutkəʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kutkəʒeməm | kutkəʒ-βlakəm | kutkəʒ-βlakeməm, kutkəʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kutkəʒemla, kutkəʒlam | kutkəʒ-βlakla | kutkəʒ-βlakemla, kutkəʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kutkəʒemge | kutkəʒ-βlakge | kutkəʒ-βlakemge, kutkəʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kutkəʒəʃtem | kutkəʒ-βlakəʃte | kutkəʒ-βlakəʃtem, kutkəʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kutkəʒəʃkem | kutkəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kutkəʒ-βlakəʃkem, kutkəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kutkəʒeʃem | kutkəʒ-βlakeʃ | kutkəʒ-βlakeʃem, kutkəʒem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||