Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanam | om kə̑rlan |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanat | ot kə̑rlan |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlaneš | ok/ogeš kə̑rlan |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kə̑rlan |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kə̑rlan |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑t | ogə̑t kə̑rlan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlańə̑m | šə̑m kə̑rlan |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kə̑rlan |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlańe | ə̑š kə̑rlan |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanna | ə̑šna kə̑rlan |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanda | ə̑šda kə̑rlan |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlańə̑č́ | ə̑št kə̑rlan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nam | kə̑rlanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nat | kə̑rlanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanə̑n | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nna | kə̑rlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nda | kə̑rlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nə̑t | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanam ə̑l'e | om kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanat ə̑l'e | ot kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanam ulmaš | om kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanat ulmaš | ot kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kə̑rlan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nam ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nat ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanə̑n ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nna ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nda ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nam ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlanə̑nat ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanə̑n ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nna ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nda ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kə̑rlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlan | it kə̑rlan |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanže | ə̑nže kə̑rlan |
| 1PL: | (kə̑rlanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kə̑rlan) |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanza | ida kə̑rlan |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kə̑rlan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlannem | ə̑nem kə̑rlan |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlannet | ə̑net kə̑rlan |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanneže | ə̑než kə̑rlan |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlannena | ə̑nena kə̑rlan |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanneda | ə̑neda kə̑rlan |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlannešt | ə̑nešt kə̑rlan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑rlannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑rlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kə̑rlan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑rlannet ulmaš | ə̑net kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑rlanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kə̑rlanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kə̑rlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑rlannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kə̑rlan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kə̑rlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kə̑rlanman |
| Active participle: | kə̑rlanše |
| Passive participle: | kə̑rlanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kə̑rlanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kə̑rlandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kə̑rlanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kə̑rlande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kə̑rlanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kə̑rlanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kə̑rlanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kə̑rlanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kə̑rlandə̑maš |
