Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargem | om kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškarget | ot kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškarga | ok/ogeš kürenalge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargena | ona/ogə̑na kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargeda | oda/ogə̑da kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargat | ogə̑t kürenalge-joškarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑š | ə̑š kürenalge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šna | ə̑šna kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šda | ə̑šda kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑št | ə̑št kürenalge-joškarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargenam | kürenalge-joškargen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargenat | kürenalge-joškargen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargen | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargenna | kürenalge-joškargen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargenda | kürenalge-joškargen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargenə̑t | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargem ə̑l'e | om kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškarget ə̑l'e | ot kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškarga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargem ulmaš | om kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškarget ulmaš | ot kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškarga ulmaš | ok/ogeš kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargat ulmaš | ogə̑t kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargenam ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargenat ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargen ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargenna ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargenda ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargen ə̑l'e | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargenam ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargenat ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargen ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargenna ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargenda ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargen ulmaš | kürenalge-joškargen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškarge | it kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑že | ə̑nže kürenalge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | (kürenalge-joškargena) | (ona/ogə̑na kürenalge-joškarge) |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑za | ida kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kürenalge-joškarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nem | ə̑nem kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑net | ə̑net kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neže | ə̑než kürenalge-joškarge |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nena | ə̑nena kürenalge-joškarge |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neda | ə̑neda kürenalge-joškarge |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kürenalge-joškarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kürenalge-joškarge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-joškargə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kürenalge-joškarge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kürenalge-joškargaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kürenalge-joškargə̑man |
| Active participle: | kürenalge-joškargə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kürenalge-joškargə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kürenalge-joškargə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kürenalge-joškargen |
| Negative gerund: | kürenalge-joškargə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kürenalge-joškargə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kürenalge-joškargə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kürenalge-joškargə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kürenalge-joškargə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kürenalge-joškargə̑də̑maš |
