Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslem | om kysle |
| 2SG: | kyslet | ot kysle |
| 3SG: | kyslea | ok/ogeʃ kysle |
| 1PL: | kyslena | ona/ogəna kysle |
| 2PL: | kysleda | oda/ogəda kysle |
| 3PL: | kysleat | ogət kysle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kysleʃəm | ʃəm kysle |
| 2SG: | kysleʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kysle |
| 3SG: | kysleʃ | əʃ kysle |
| 1PL: | kysleʃna | əʃna kysle |
| 2PL: | kysleʃda | əʃda kysle |
| 3PL: | kysleʃt | əʃt kysle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslenam | kyslen oməl |
| 2SG: | kyslenat | kyslen otəl |
| 3SG: | kyslen | kyslen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kyslenːa | kyslen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kyslenda | kyslen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kyslenət | kyslen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslem əʎe | om kysle əʎe |
| 2SG: | kyslet əʎe | ot kysle əʎe |
| 3SG: | kyslea əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kysle əʎe |
| 1PL: | kyslena əʎe | ona/ogəna kysle əʎe |
| 2PL: | kysleda əʎe | oda/ogəda kysle əʎe |
| 3PL: | kysleat əʎe | ogət kysle əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslem ulmaʃ | om kysle ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kyslet ulmaʃ | ot kysle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kyslea ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kysle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kyslena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kysle ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kysleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kysle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kysleat ulmaʃ | ogət kysle ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslenam əʎe | kyslen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kyslenat əʎe | kyslen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kyslen əʎe | kyslen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kyslenːa əʎe | kyslen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kyslenda əʎe | kyslen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kyslen əʎe | kyslen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslenam ulmaʃ | kyslen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kyslenat ulmaʃ | kyslen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kyslen ulmaʃ | kyslen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kyslenːa ulmaʃ | kyslen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kyslenda ulmaʃ | kyslen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kyslen ulmaʃ | kyslen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kysle | it kysle |
| 3SG: | kysleʒe | ənʒe kysle |
| 1PL: | (kyslena) | (ona/ogəna kysle) |
| 2PL: | kysleza | ida kysle |
| 3PL: | kysleʃt | ənəʃt kysle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslenem | ənem kysle |
| 2SG: | kyslenet | ənet kysle |
| 3SG: | kysleneʒe | əneʒ kysle |
| 1PL: | kyslenena | ənena kysle |
| 2PL: | kysleneda | əneda kysle |
| 3PL: | kysleneʃt | əneʃt kysle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kyslenem əʎe | ənem kysle əʎe |
| 2SG: | kyslenena əʎe | ənet kysle əʎe |
| 3SG: | kysleneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kysle əʎe |
| 1PL: | kyslenena əʎe | ənena kysle əʎe |
| 2PL: | kysleneda əʎe | əneda kysle əʎe |
| 3PL: | kysleneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kysle əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kyslenet ulmaʃ | ənet kysle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kysleneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kysle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kysleneda ulmaʃ | əneda kysle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kysleneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kysle ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kysleaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kysleman |
| Active participle: | kysleʃe |
| Passive participle: | kysleme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kysleʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kysledəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kyslen |
| Negative gerund: | kyslede |
| Gerund of prior action: | kyslemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kyslemeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kysleʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kyslemaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kysledəmaʃ |
