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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | küdə̑kö |
| Genitive: | küdə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | küdə̑kə̑lan |
| Accusative: | küdə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | küdə̑kə̑la |
| Comitative: | küdə̑kə̑ge |
| Inessive: | küdə̑kə̑štö |
| Illative: | küdə̑kə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | küdə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | küdə̑kem |
| 2SG: | küdə̑ket |
| 3SG: | küdə̑kə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | küdə̑kə̑na |
| 2PL: | küdə̑kə̑da |
| 3PL: | küdə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | küdə̑kö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | küdə̑kö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | küdə̑kə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | küdə̑kə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | küdə̑kem | küdə̑kö-βlak | küdə̑kö-βlakem, küdə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | küdə̑kemə̑n | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑n | küdə̑kö-βlakemə̑n, küdə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | küdə̑kemlan, küdə̑kə̑lanem | küdə̑kö-βlaklan | küdə̑kö-βlakemlan, küdə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | küdə̑kemə̑m | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑m | küdə̑kö-βlakemə̑m, küdə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | küdə̑kemla, küdə̑kə̑lam | küdə̑kö-βlakla | küdə̑kö-βlakemla, küdə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | küdə̑kemge | küdə̑kö-βlakge | küdə̑kö-βlakemge, küdə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | küdə̑kə̑štem | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑šte | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑štem, küdə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | küdə̑kə̑škem | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑š(ke) | küdə̑kö-βlakə̑škem, küdə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küdə̑kešem | küdə̑kö-βlakeš | küdə̑kö-βlakešem, küdə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||