Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃem | om kylʃø |
| 2SG: | kylʃet | ot kylʃø |
| 3SG: | kylʃa | ok/ogeʃ kylʃø |
| 1PL: | kylʃena | ona/ogəna kylʃø |
| 2PL: | kylʃeda | oda/ogəda kylʃø |
| 3PL: | kylʃat | ogət kylʃø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃəʃəm | ʃəm kylʃø |
| 2SG: | kylʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kylʃø |
| 3SG: | kylʃəʃ | əʃ kylʃø |
| 1PL: | kylʃəʃna | əʃna kylʃø |
| 2PL: | kylʃəʃda | əʃda kylʃø |
| 3PL: | kylʃəʃt | əʃt kylʃø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃenam | kylʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | kylʃenat | kylʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | kylʃen | kylʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kylʃenːa | kylʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kylʃenda | kylʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kylʃenət | kylʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃem əʎe | om kylʃø əʎe |
| 2SG: | kylʃet əʎe | ot kylʃø əʎe |
| 3SG: | kylʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kylʃø əʎe |
| 1PL: | kylʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna kylʃø əʎe |
| 2PL: | kylʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kylʃø əʎe |
| 3PL: | kylʃat əʎe | ogət kylʃø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃem ulmaʃ | om kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kylʃet ulmaʃ | ot kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kylʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kylʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kylʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kylʃat ulmaʃ | ogət kylʃø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃenam əʎe | kylʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kylʃenat əʎe | kylʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kylʃen əʎe | kylʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kylʃenːa əʎe | kylʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kylʃenda əʎe | kylʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kylʃen əʎe | kylʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃenam ulmaʃ | kylʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kylʃenat ulmaʃ | kylʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kylʃen ulmaʃ | kylʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kylʃenːa ulmaʃ | kylʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kylʃenda ulmaʃ | kylʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kylʃen ulmaʃ | kylʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kylʃø | it kylʃø |
| 3SG: | kylʃəʒø | ənʒe kylʃø |
| 1PL: | (kylʃena) | (ona/ogəna kylʃø) |
| 2PL: | kylʃəza | ida kylʃø |
| 3PL: | kylʃəʃt | ənəʃt kylʃø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃənem | ənem kylʃø |
| 2SG: | kylʃənet | ənet kylʃø |
| 3SG: | kylʃəneʒe | əneʒ kylʃø |
| 1PL: | kylʃənena | ənena kylʃø |
| 2PL: | kylʃəneda | əneda kylʃø |
| 3PL: | kylʃəneʃt | əneʃt kylʃø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kylʃənem əʎe | ənem kylʃø əʎe |
| 2SG: | kylʃənena əʎe | ənet kylʃø əʎe |
| 3SG: | kylʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kylʃø əʎe |
| 1PL: | kylʃənena əʎe | ənena kylʃø əʎe |
| 2PL: | kylʃəneda əʎe | əneda kylʃø əʎe |
| 3PL: | kylʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kylʃø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kylʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kylʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kylʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda kylʃø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kylʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kylʃø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kylʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kylʃəman |
| Active participle: | kylʃəʃø |
| Passive participle: | kylʃəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kylʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kylʃədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kylʃen |
| Negative gerund: | kylʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kylʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kylʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kylʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kylʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kylʃədəmaʃ |
