Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanam | om lampan |
| 2SG: | lampanat | ot lampan |
| 3SG: | lampaneš | ok/ogeš lampan |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lampan |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lampan |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑t | ogə̑t lampan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampańə̑m | šə̑m lampan |
| 2SG: | lampańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lampan |
| 3SG: | lampańe | ə̑š lampan |
| 1PL: | lampanna | ə̑šna lampan |
| 2PL: | lampanda | ə̑šda lampan |
| 3PL: | lampańə̑č́ | ə̑št lampan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanə̑nam | lampanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lampanə̑nat | lampanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lampanə̑n | lampanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑nna | lampanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑nda | lampanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑nə̑t | lampanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanam ə̑l'e | om lampan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampanat ə̑l'e | ot lampan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lampan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lampan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lampan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lampan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanam ulmaš | om lampan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lampanat ulmaš | ot lampan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lampan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lampan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lampan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lampan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanə̑nam ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampanə̑nat ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampanə̑n ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑nna ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑nda ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lampanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampanə̑nam ulmaš | lampanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lampanə̑nat ulmaš | lampanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampanə̑n ulmaš | lampanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lampanə̑nna ulmaš | lampanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lampanə̑nda ulmaš | lampanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lampanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lampan | it lampan |
| 3SG: | lampanže | ə̑nže lampan |
| 1PL: | (lampanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lampan) |
| 2PL: | lampanza | ida lampan |
| 3PL: | lampanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lampan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampannem | ə̑nem lampan |
| 2SG: | lampannet | ə̑net lampan |
| 3SG: | lampanneže | ə̑než lampan |
| 1PL: | lampannena | ə̑nena lampan |
| 2PL: | lampanneda | ə̑neda lampan |
| 3PL: | lampannešt | ə̑nešt lampan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lampan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lampan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lampan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lampan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lampan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lampan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lampannet ulmaš | ə̑net lampan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampanneže ulmaš | ə̑než lampan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lampanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lampan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lampan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lampanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lampanman |
| Active participle: | lampanše |
| Passive participle: | lampanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lampanšaš |
| Negative participle: | lampandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lampanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lampande |
| Gerund of prior action: | lampanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lampanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lampanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lampanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lampandə̑maš |
