Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinam | om landrin |
| 2SG: | landrinat | ot landrin |
| 3SG: | landrineš | ok/ogeš landrin |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na landrin |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da landrin |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑t | ogə̑t landrin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrińə̑m | šə̑m landrin |
| 2SG: | landrińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ landrin |
| 3SG: | landrińe | ə̑š landrin |
| 1PL: | landrinna | ə̑šna landrin |
| 2PL: | landrinda | ə̑šda landrin |
| 3PL: | landrińə̑č́ | ə̑št landrin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinə̑nam | landrinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | landrinə̑nat | landrinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | landrinə̑n | landrinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑nna | landrinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑nda | landrinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑nə̑t | landrinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinam ə̑l'e | om landrin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | landrinat ə̑l'e | ot landrin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | landrineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš landrin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na landrin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da landrin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t landrin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinam ulmaš | om landrin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | landrinat ulmaš | ot landrin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | landrineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš landrin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na landrin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da landrin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t landrin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinə̑nam ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | landrinə̑nat ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | landrinə̑n ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑nna ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑nda ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | landrinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinə̑nam ulmaš | landrinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | landrinə̑nat ulmaš | landrinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | landrinə̑n ulmaš | landrinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | landrinə̑nna ulmaš | landrinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | landrinə̑nda ulmaš | landrinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | landrinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | landrin | it landrin |
| 3SG: | landrinže | ə̑nže landrin |
| 1PL: | (landrinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na landrin) |
| 2PL: | landrinza | ida landrin |
| 3PL: | landrinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št landrin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinnem | ə̑nem landrin |
| 2SG: | landrinnet | ə̑net landrin |
| 3SG: | landrinneže | ə̑než landrin |
| 1PL: | landrinnena | ə̑nena landrin |
| 2PL: | landrinneda | ə̑neda landrin |
| 3PL: | landrinnešt | ə̑nešt landrin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | landrinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem landrin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | landrinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net landrin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | landrinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než landrin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | landrinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena landrin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | landrinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda landrin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | landrinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt landrin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | landrinnet ulmaš | ə̑net landrin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | landrinneže ulmaš | ə̑než landrin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | landrinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda landrin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | landrinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt landrin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | landrinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | landrinman |
| Active participle: | landrinše |
| Passive participle: | landrinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | landrinšaš |
| Negative participle: | landrində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | landrinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | landrinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | landrinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | landrinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | landrinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | landrinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | landrində̑maš |
