Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑ram | om lańə̑ra |
| 2SG: | lańə̑rat | ot lańə̑ra |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raš | ok/ogeš lańə̑ra |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lańə̑ra |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lańə̑ra |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑t | ogə̑t lańə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑raə̑m | šə̑m lańə̑ra |
| 2SG: | lańə̑raə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lańə̑ra |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raje | ə̑š lańə̑ra |
| 1PL: | lańə̑rana | ə̑šna lańə̑ra |
| 2PL: | lańə̑rada | ə̑šda lańə̑ra |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑č́ | ə̑št lańə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑raə̑nam | lańə̑raə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lańə̑raə̑nat | lańə̑raə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raə̑n | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑nna | lańə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑nda | lańə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑nə̑t | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑ram ə̑l'e | om lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lańə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑ram ulmaš | om lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lańə̑rat ulmaš | ot lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lańə̑ra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑raə̑nam ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lańə̑raə̑nat ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raə̑n ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑nna ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑nda ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑raə̑nam ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lańə̑raə̑nat ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raə̑n ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lańə̑raə̑nna ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raə̑nda ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lańə̑raə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lańə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lańə̑ra | it lańə̑ra |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raže | ə̑nže lańə̑ra |
| 1PL: | (lańə̑raə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lańə̑ra) |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raza | ida lańə̑ra |
| 3PL: | lańə̑rašt | ə̑nə̑št lańə̑ra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑ranem | ə̑nem lańə̑ra |
| 2SG: | lańə̑ranet | ə̑net lańə̑ra |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raneže | ə̑než lańə̑ra |
| 1PL: | lańə̑ranena | ə̑nena lańə̑ra |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raneda | ə̑neda lańə̑ra |
| 3PL: | lańə̑ranešt | ə̑nešt lańə̑ra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lańə̑ranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lańə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lańə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lańə̑ranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lańə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lańə̑ranet ulmaš | ə̑net lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lańə̑raneže ulmaš | ə̑než lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lańə̑raneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lańə̑ra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lańə̑ranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lańə̑ra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lańə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lańə̑raman |
| Active participle: | lańə̑raše |
| Passive participle: | lańə̑rame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lańə̑rašaš |
| Negative participle: | lańə̑radə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lańə̑raə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lańə̑rade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lańə̑ramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lańə̑rameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lańə̑rašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lańə̑ramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lańə̑radə̑maš |
