Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanam | om latkokə̑tan |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanat | ot latkokə̑tan |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑taneš | ok/ogeš latkokə̑tan |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na latkokə̑tan |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da latkokə̑tan |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑t | ogə̑t latkokə̑tan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tańə̑m | šə̑m latkokə̑tan |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ latkokə̑tan |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tańe | ə̑š latkokə̑tan |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanna | ə̑šna latkokə̑tan |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanda | ə̑šda latkokə̑tan |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tańə̑č́ | ə̑št latkokə̑tan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nam | latkokə̑tanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nat | latkokə̑tanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑n | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nna | latkokə̑tanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nda | latkokə̑tanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nə̑t | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanam ə̑l'e | om latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanat ə̑l'e | ot latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑taneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanam ulmaš | om latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanat ulmaš | ot latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑taneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nam ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nat ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑n ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nna ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nda ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nam ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑nat ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanə̑n ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nna ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nda ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | latkokə̑tanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tan | it latkokə̑tan |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanže | ə̑nže latkokə̑tan |
| 1PL: | (latkokə̑tanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na latkokə̑tan) |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanza | ida latkokə̑tan |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št latkokə̑tan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tannem | ə̑nem latkokə̑tan |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tannet | ə̑net latkokə̑tan |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanneže | ə̑než latkokə̑tan |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tannena | ə̑nena latkokə̑tan |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanneda | ə̑neda latkokə̑tan |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tannešt | ə̑nešt latkokə̑tan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latkokə̑tannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latkokə̑tannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt latkokə̑tan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latkokə̑tannet ulmaš | ə̑net latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | latkokə̑tanneže ulmaš | ə̑než latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | latkokə̑tanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latkokə̑tannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt latkokə̑tan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | latkokə̑tanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | latkokə̑tanman |
| Active participle: | latkokə̑tanše |
| Passive participle: | latkokə̑tanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | latkokə̑tanšaš |
| Negative participle: | latkokə̑tandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | latkokə̑tanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | latkokə̑tande |
| Gerund of prior action: | latkokə̑tanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | latkokə̑tanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | latkokə̑tanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | latkokə̑tanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | latkokə̑tandə̑maš |
