Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:laštə̑rtə̑man
Genitive:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑n
Dative:laštə̑rtə̑manlan
Accusative:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑m
Comparative:laštə̑rtə̑manla
Comitative:laštə̑rtə̑mange
Inessive:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑šte
Illative:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑š(ke)
Lative:laštə̑rtə̑maneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:laštə̑rtə̑manem
2SG:laštə̑rtə̑manet
3SG:laštə̑rtə̑manže
1PL:laštə̑rtə̑manna
2PL:laštə̑rtə̑manda
3PL:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):laštə̑rtə̑man-βlak
Plural (2):laštə̑rtə̑man-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:laštə̑rtə̑manla
Sociative Plural:laštə̑rtə̑manmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:laštə̑rtə̑manemlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlaklaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakem,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlak
Genitive:laštə̑rtə̑manemə̑nlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑nlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakemə̑n,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakə̑n
Dative:laštə̑rtə̑manemlan,
laštə̑rtə̑manlanem
laštə̑rtə̑man-βlaklanlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakemlan,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlaklan
Accusative:laštə̑rtə̑manemə̑mlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑mlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakemə̑m,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:laštə̑rtə̑manemla,
laštə̑rtə̑manlam
laštə̑rtə̑man-βlaklalaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakemla,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakla
Comitative:laštə̑rtə̑manemgelaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakgelaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakemge,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakge
Inessive:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑štemlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑štelaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑štem,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:laštə̑rtə̑manə̑škemlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑š(ke)laštə̑rtə̑man-βlakə̑škem,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:laštə̑rtə̑manešemlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakešlaštə̑rtə̑man-βlakešem,
laštə̑rtə̑manem-βlakeš


Last update: 8 June 2024