Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kem | om lampə̑č́ke |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́ket | ot lampə̑č́ke |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ka | ok/ogeš lampə̑č́ke |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kena | ona/ogə̑na lampə̑č́ke |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́keda | oda/ogə̑da lampə̑č́ke |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kat | ogə̑t lampə̑č́ke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lampə̑č́ke |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lampə̑č́ke |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑š | ə̑š lampə̑č́ke |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑šna | ə̑šna lampə̑č́ke |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑šda | ə̑šda lampə̑č́ke |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑št | ə̑št lampə̑č́ke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kenam | lampə̑č́ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kenat | lampə̑č́ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ken | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kenna | lampə̑č́ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kenda | lampə̑č́ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kenə̑t | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kem ə̑l'e | om lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́ket ə̑l'e | ot lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kem ulmaš | om lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́ket ulmaš | ot lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kat ulmaš | ogə̑t lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kenam ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kenat ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ken ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kenna ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kenda ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́ken ə̑l'e | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kenam ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kenat ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́ken ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kenna ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kenda ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́ken ulmaš | lampə̑č́ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́ke | it lampə̑č́ke |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑že | ə̑nže lampə̑č́ke |
| 1PL: | (lampə̑č́kena) | (ona/ogə̑na lampə̑č́ke) |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑za | ida lampə̑č́ke |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lampə̑č́ke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑nem | ə̑nem lampə̑č́ke |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑net | ə̑net lampə̑č́ke |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑neže | ə̑než lampə̑č́ke |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑nena | ə̑nena lampə̑č́ke |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑neda | ə̑neda lampə̑č́ke |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lampə̑č́ke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lampə̑č́ke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lampə̑č́kə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lampə̑č́kə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lampə̑č́ke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lampə̑č́kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lampə̑č́kə̑man |
| Active participle: | lampə̑č́kə̑še |
| Passive participle: | lampə̑č́kə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lampə̑č́kə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lampə̑č́kə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lampə̑č́ken |
| Negative gerund: | lampə̑č́kə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lampə̑č́kə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lampə̑č́kə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lampə̑č́kə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lampə̑č́kə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lampə̑č́kə̑də̑maš |
