Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalam | om legal |
| 2SG: | legalat | ot legal |
| 3SG: | legaleš | ok/ogeš legal |
| 1PL: | legalə̑na | ona/ogə̑na legal |
| 2PL: | legalə̑da | oda/ogə̑da legal |
| 3PL: | legalə̑t | ogə̑t legal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legal'ə̑m | šə̑m legal |
| 2SG: | legal'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ legal |
| 3SG: | legal'e | ə̑š legal |
| 1PL: | legalna | ə̑šna legal |
| 2PL: | legalda | ə̑šda legal |
| 3PL: | legal'ə̑č́ | ə̑št legal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalə̑nam | legalə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | legalə̑nat | legalə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | legalə̑n | legalə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | legalə̑nna | legalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | legalə̑nda | legalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | legalə̑nə̑t | legalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalam ə̑l'e | om legal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | legalat ə̑l'e | ot legal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | legaleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš legal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | legalə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na legal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | legalə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da legal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | legalə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t legal ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalam ulmaš | om legal ulmaš |
| 2SG: | legalat ulmaš | ot legal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | legaleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš legal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | legalə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na legal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | legalə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da legal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | legalə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t legal ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalə̑nam ə̑l'e | legalə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | legalə̑nat ə̑l'e | legalə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | legalə̑n ə̑l'e | legalə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | legalə̑nna ə̑l'e | legalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | legalə̑nda ə̑l'e | legalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | legalə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | legalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalə̑nam ulmaš | legalə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | legalə̑nat ulmaš | legalə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | legalə̑n ulmaš | legalə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | legalə̑nna ulmaš | legalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | legalə̑nda ulmaš | legalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | legalə̑nə̑t ulmaš | legalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | legal | it legal |
| 3SG: | legalže | ə̑nže legal |
| 1PL: | (legalə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na legal) |
| 2PL: | legalza | ida legal |
| 3PL: | legalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št legal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalnem | ə̑nem legal |
| 2SG: | legalnet | ə̑net legal |
| 3SG: | legalneže | ə̑než legal |
| 1PL: | legalnena | ə̑nena legal |
| 2PL: | legalneda | ə̑neda legal |
| 3PL: | legalnešt | ə̑nešt legal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | legalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem legal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | legalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net legal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | legalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než legal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | legalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena legal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | legalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda legal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | legalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt legal ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | legalnet ulmaš | ə̑net legal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | legalneže ulmaš | ə̑než legal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | legalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda legal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | legalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt legal ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | legalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | legalman |
| Active participle: | legalše |
| Passive participle: | legalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | legalšaš |
| Negative participle: | legaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | legalə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | legalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | legalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | legalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | legalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | legalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | legaldə̑maš |
