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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lent͡ɕeʃka |
| Genitive: | lent͡ɕeʃkan |
| Dative: | lent͡ɕeʃkalan |
| Accusative: | lent͡ɕeʃkam |
| Comparative: | lent͡ɕeʃkala |
| Comitative: | lent͡ɕeʃkage |
| Inessive: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃte |
| Illative: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lent͡ɕeʃkam |
| 2SG: | lent͡ɕeʃkat |
| 3SG: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lent͡ɕeʃkana |
| 2PL: | lent͡ɕeʃkada |
| 3PL: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lent͡ɕeʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lent͡ɕeʃkala |
| Sociative Plural: | lent͡ɕeʃkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lent͡ɕeʃkam | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlak | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakem, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | lent͡ɕeʃkamən | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakən | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakemən, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | lent͡ɕeʃkamlan, lent͡ɕeʃkalanem | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlaklan | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakemlan, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lent͡ɕeʃkaməm | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakəm | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakeməm, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lent͡ɕeʃkamla, lent͡ɕeʃkalam | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakla | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakemla, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lent͡ɕeʃkamge | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakge | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakemge, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃtem | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakəʃte | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakəʃtem, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃkem | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakəʃ(ke) | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakəʃkem, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lent͡ɕeʃkaʃem | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakeʃ | lent͡ɕeʃka-βlakeʃem, lent͡ɕeʃkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||