Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akam | om lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akat | ot lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akeš | ok/ogeš lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑t | ogə̑t lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑m | šə̑m lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́ake | ə̑š lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akna | ə̑šna lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akda | ə̑šda lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑č́ | ə̑št lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nam | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nat | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nna | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nda | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nə̑t | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akam ə̑l'e | om lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akat ə̑l'e | ot lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akam ulmaš | om lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akat ulmaš | ot lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nam ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nat ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nna ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nda ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nam ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nat ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nna ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nda ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́ak | it lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akše | ə̑nže lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 1PL: | (lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lepeńə̑gurč́ak) |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aksa | ida lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknem | ə̑nem lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknet | ə̑net lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneže | ə̑než lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknena | ə̑nena lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneda | ə̑neda lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknešt | ə̑nešt lepeńə̑gurč́ak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lepeńə̑gurč́ak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknet ulmaš | ə̑net lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneže ulmaš | ə̑než lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́akneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lepeńə̑gurč́aknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lepeńə̑gurč́ak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lepeńə̑gurč́akaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lepeńə̑gurč́akman |
| Active participle: | lepeńə̑gurč́akše |
| Passive participle: | lepeńə̑gurč́akme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lepeńə̑gurč́akšaš |
| Negative participle: | lepeńə̑gurč́akdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lepeńə̑gurč́akə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lepeńə̑gurč́akde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lepeńə̑gurč́akmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lepeńə̑gurč́akmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lepeńə̑gurč́akšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lepeńə̑gurč́akmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lepeńə̑gurč́akdə̑maš |
