Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodam | om lesoβod |
| 2SG: | lesoβodat | ot lesoβod |
| 3SG: | lesoβodeš | ok/ogeš lesoβod |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lesoβod |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lesoβod |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑t | ogə̑t lesoβod |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodə̑m | šə̑m lesoβod |
| 2SG: | lesoβodə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lesoβod |
| 3SG: | lesoβodo | ə̑š lesoβod |
| 1PL: | lesoβodna | ə̑šna lesoβod |
| 2PL: | lesoβodda | ə̑šda lesoβod |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑č́ | ə̑št lesoβod |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodə̑nam | lesoβodə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lesoβodə̑nat | lesoβodə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lesoβodə̑n | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑nna | lesoβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑nda | lesoβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑nə̑t | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodam ə̑l'e | om lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesoβodat ə̑l'e | ot lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesoβodeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lesoβod ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodam ulmaš | om lesoβod ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lesoβodat ulmaš | ot lesoβod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesoβodeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lesoβod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lesoβod ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lesoβod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lesoβod ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodə̑nam ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesoβodə̑nat ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesoβodə̑n ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑nna ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑nda ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodə̑nam ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lesoβodə̑nat ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesoβodə̑n ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lesoβodə̑nna ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lesoβodə̑nda ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lesoβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lesoβod | it lesoβod |
| 3SG: | lesoβodšo | ə̑nže lesoβod |
| 1PL: | (lesoβodə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lesoβod) |
| 2PL: | lesoβodsa | ida lesoβod |
| 3PL: | lesoβodə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lesoβod |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodnem | ə̑nem lesoβod |
| 2SG: | lesoβodnet | ə̑net lesoβod |
| 3SG: | lesoβodneže | ə̑než lesoβod |
| 1PL: | lesoβodnena | ə̑nena lesoβod |
| 2PL: | lesoβodneda | ə̑neda lesoβod |
| 3PL: | lesoβodnešt | ə̑nešt lesoβod |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesoβodnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesoβodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesoβodneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesoβodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesoβodneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lesoβod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesoβodnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lesoβod ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lesoβodnet ulmaš | ə̑net lesoβod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesoβodneže ulmaš | ə̑než lesoβod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lesoβodneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lesoβod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesoβodnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lesoβod ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lesoβodaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lesoβodman |
| Active participle: | lesoβodšo |
| Passive participle: | lesoβodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lesoβodšaš |
| Negative participle: | lesoβoddə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lesoβodə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lesoβodde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lesoβodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lesoβodmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lesoβodšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lesoβodmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lesoβoddə̑maš |
