Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktam | om lesopunk |
| 2SG: | lesopunktat | ot lesopunk |
| 3SG: | lesopunkteš | ok/ogeš lesopunk |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lesopunk |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lesopunk |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑t | ogə̑t lesopunk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktə̑m | šə̑m lesopunk |
| 2SG: | lesopunktə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lesopunk |
| 3SG: | lesopunkto | ə̑š lesopunk |
| 1PL: | lesopunkna | ə̑šna lesopunk |
| 2PL: | lesopunkda | ə̑šda lesopunk |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑č́ | ə̑št lesopunk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktə̑nam | lesopunktə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lesopunktə̑nat | lesopunktə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lesopunktə̑n | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑nna | lesopunktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑nda | lesopunktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑nə̑t | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktam ə̑l'e | om lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesopunktat ə̑l'e | ot lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesopunkteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lesopunk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktam ulmaš | om lesopunk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lesopunktat ulmaš | ot lesopunk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesopunkteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lesopunk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lesopunk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lesopunk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lesopunk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktə̑nam ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesopunktə̑nat ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesopunktə̑n ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑nna ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑nda ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunktə̑nam ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lesopunktə̑nat ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesopunktə̑n ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lesopunktə̑nna ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lesopunktə̑nda ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lesopunktə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lesopunk | it lesopunk |
| 3SG: | lesopunkšo | ə̑nže lesopunk |
| 1PL: | (lesopunktə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lesopunk) |
| 2PL: | lesopunksa | ida lesopunk |
| 3PL: | lesopunktə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lesopunk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunknem | ə̑nem lesopunk |
| 2SG: | lesopunknet | ə̑net lesopunk |
| 3SG: | lesopunkneže | ə̑než lesopunk |
| 1PL: | lesopunknena | ə̑nena lesopunk |
| 2PL: | lesopunkneda | ə̑neda lesopunk |
| 3PL: | lesopunknešt | ə̑nešt lesopunk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lesopunknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lesopunknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lesopunkneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lesopunknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lesopunkneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lesopunk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lesopunknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lesopunk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lesopunknet ulmaš | ə̑net lesopunk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lesopunkneže ulmaš | ə̑než lesopunk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lesopunkneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lesopunk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lesopunknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lesopunk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lesopunktaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lesopunkman |
| Active participle: | lesopunkšo |
| Passive participle: | lesopunkmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lesopunkšaš |
| Negative participle: | lesopunkdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lesopunktə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lesopunkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lesopunkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lesopunkmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lesopunkšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lesopunkmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lesopunkdə̑maš |
