Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoem | om libretːo |
| 2SG: | libretːoet | ot libretːo |
| 3SG: | libretːoa | ok/ogeʃ libretːo |
| 1PL: | libretːoena | ona/ogəna libretːo |
| 2PL: | libretːoeda | oda/ogəda libretːo |
| 3PL: | libretːoat | ogət libretːo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoʃəm | ʃəm libretːo |
| 2SG: | libretːoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ libretːo |
| 3SG: | libretːoʃ | əʃ libretːo |
| 1PL: | libretːoʃna | əʃna libretːo |
| 2PL: | libretːoʃda | əʃda libretːo |
| 3PL: | libretːoʃt | əʃt libretːo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoenam | libretːoen oməl |
| 2SG: | libretːoenat | libretːoen otəl |
| 3SG: | libretːoen | libretːoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | libretːoenːa | libretːoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | libretːoenda | libretːoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | libretːoenət | libretːoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoem əʎe | om libretːo əʎe |
| 2SG: | libretːoet əʎe | ot libretːo əʎe |
| 3SG: | libretːoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ libretːo əʎe |
| 1PL: | libretːoena əʎe | ona/ogəna libretːo əʎe |
| 2PL: | libretːoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda libretːo əʎe |
| 3PL: | libretːoat əʎe | ogət libretːo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoem ulmaʃ | om libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | libretːoet ulmaʃ | ot libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | libretːoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | libretːoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | libretːoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | libretːoat ulmaʃ | ogət libretːo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoenam əʎe | libretːoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | libretːoenat əʎe | libretːoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | libretːoen əʎe | libretːoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | libretːoenːa əʎe | libretːoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | libretːoenda əʎe | libretːoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | libretːoen əʎe | libretːoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːoenam ulmaʃ | libretːoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | libretːoenat ulmaʃ | libretːoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | libretːoen ulmaʃ | libretːoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | libretːoenːa ulmaʃ | libretːoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | libretːoenda ulmaʃ | libretːoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | libretːoen ulmaʃ | libretːoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | libretːo | it libretːo |
| 3SG: | libretːoʒo | ənʒe libretːo |
| 1PL: | (libretːoena) | (ona/ogəna libretːo) |
| 2PL: | libretːoza | ida libretːo |
| 3PL: | libretːoʃt | ənəʃt libretːo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːonem | ənem libretːo |
| 2SG: | libretːonet | ənet libretːo |
| 3SG: | libretːoneʒe | əneʒ libretːo |
| 1PL: | libretːonena | ənena libretːo |
| 2PL: | libretːoneda | əneda libretːo |
| 3PL: | libretːoneʃt | əneʃt libretːo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | libretːonem əʎe | ənem libretːo əʎe |
| 2SG: | libretːonena əʎe | ənet libretːo əʎe |
| 3SG: | libretːoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ libretːo əʎe |
| 1PL: | libretːonena əʎe | ənena libretːo əʎe |
| 2PL: | libretːoneda əʎe | əneda libretːo əʎe |
| 3PL: | libretːoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt libretːo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | libretːonet ulmaʃ | ənet libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | libretːoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | libretːoneda ulmaʃ | əneda libretːo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | libretːoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt libretːo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | libretːoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | libretːoman |
| Active participle: | libretːoʃo |
| Passive participle: | libretːomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | libretːoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | libretːodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | libretːoen |
| Negative gerund: | libretːode |
| Gerund of prior action: | libretːomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | libretːomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | libretːoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | libretːomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | libretːodəmaʃ |
