Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanam | om liman |
| 2SG: | limanat | ot liman |
| 3SG: | limaneš | ok/ogeš liman |
| 1PL: | limanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na liman |
| 2PL: | limanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da liman |
| 3PL: | limanə̑t | ogə̑t liman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limańə̑m | šə̑m liman |
| 2SG: | limańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ liman |
| 3SG: | limańe | ə̑š liman |
| 1PL: | limanna | ə̑šna liman |
| 2PL: | limanda | ə̑šda liman |
| 3PL: | limańə̑č́ | ə̑št liman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanə̑nam | limanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | limanə̑nat | limanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | limanə̑n | limanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | limanə̑nna | limanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | limanə̑nda | limanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | limanə̑nə̑t | limanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanam ə̑l'e | om liman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limanat ə̑l'e | ot liman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš liman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na liman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da liman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t liman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanam ulmaš | om liman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | limanat ulmaš | ot liman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš liman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | limanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na liman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | limanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da liman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t liman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanə̑nam ə̑l'e | limanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limanə̑nat ə̑l'e | limanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limanə̑n ə̑l'e | limanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limanə̑nna ə̑l'e | limanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limanə̑nda ə̑l'e | limanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | limanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limanə̑nam ulmaš | limanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | limanə̑nat ulmaš | limanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limanə̑n ulmaš | limanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | limanə̑nna ulmaš | limanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | limanə̑nda ulmaš | limanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | limanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | liman | it liman |
| 3SG: | limanže | ə̑nže liman |
| 1PL: | (limanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na liman) |
| 2PL: | limanza | ida liman |
| 3PL: | limanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št liman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limannem | ə̑nem liman |
| 2SG: | limannet | ə̑net liman |
| 3SG: | limanneže | ə̑než liman |
| 1PL: | limannena | ə̑nena liman |
| 2PL: | limanneda | ə̑neda liman |
| 3PL: | limannešt | ə̑nešt liman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem liman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net liman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než liman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena liman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda liman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt liman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | limannet ulmaš | ə̑net liman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limanneže ulmaš | ə̑než liman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | limanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda liman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt liman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | limanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | limanman |
| Active participle: | limanše |
| Passive participle: | limanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | limanšaš |
| Negative participle: | limandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | limanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | limande |
| Gerund of prior action: | limanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | limanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | limanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | limanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | limandə̑maš |
