Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem | om limonko |
| 2SG: | limonket | ot limonko |
| 3SG: | limonka | ok/ogeš limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkena | ona/ogə̑na limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkeda | oda/ogə̑da limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkat | ogə̑t limonko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m limonko |
| 2SG: | limonkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkə̑š | ə̑š limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkə̑šna | ə̑šna limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkə̑šda | ə̑šda limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkə̑št | ə̑št limonko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam | limonken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | limonkenat | limonken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | limonken | limonken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | limonkenna | limonken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | limonkenda | limonken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | limonkenə̑t | limonken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem ə̑l'e | om limonko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limonket ə̑l'e | ot limonko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limonka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš limonko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limonkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na limonko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limonkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da limonko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limonkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t limonko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem ulmaš | om limonko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | limonket ulmaš | ot limonko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limonka ulmaš | ok/ogeš limonko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | limonkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na limonko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | limonkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da limonko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limonkat ulmaš | ogə̑t limonko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam ə̑l'e | limonken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limonkenat ə̑l'e | limonken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limonken ə̑l'e | limonken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limonkenna ə̑l'e | limonken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limonkenda ə̑l'e | limonken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limonken ə̑l'e | limonken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam ulmaš | limonken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | limonkenat ulmaš | limonken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limonken ulmaš | limonken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | limonkenna ulmaš | limonken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | limonkenda ulmaš | limonken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limonken ulmaš | limonken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | limonko | it limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkə̑žo | ə̑nže limonko |
| 1PL: | (limonkena) | (ona/ogə̑na limonko) |
| 2PL: | limonkə̑za | ida limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št limonko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkə̑nem | ə̑nem limonko |
| 2SG: | limonkə̑net | ə̑net limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkə̑neže | ə̑než limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkə̑nena | ə̑nena limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkə̑neda | ə̑neda limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt limonko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem limonko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | limonkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net limonko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | limonkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než limonko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | limonkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena limonko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | limonkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda limonko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | limonkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt limonko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | limonkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net limonko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | limonkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než limonko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | limonkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda limonko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | limonkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt limonko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | limonkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | limonkə̑man |
| Active participle: | limonkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | limonkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | limonkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | limonkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | limonken |
| Negative gerund: | limonkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | limonkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | limonkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | limonkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | limonkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | limonkə̑də̑maš |
