Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem | om limonko |
| 2SG: | limonket | ot limonko |
| 3SG: | limonka | ok/ogeʃ limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkena | ona/ogəna limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkeda | oda/ogəda limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkat | ogət limonko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkəʃəm | ʃəm limonko |
| 2SG: | limonkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkəʃ | əʃ limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkəʃna | əʃna limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkəʃda | əʃda limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkəʃt | əʃt limonko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam | limonken oməl |
| 2SG: | limonkenat | limonken otəl |
| 3SG: | limonken | limonken ogəl |
| 1PL: | limonkenːa | limonken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | limonkenda | limonken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | limonkenət | limonken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem əʎe | om limonko əʎe |
| 2SG: | limonket əʎe | ot limonko əʎe |
| 3SG: | limonka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ limonko əʎe |
| 1PL: | limonkena əʎe | ona/ogəna limonko əʎe |
| 2PL: | limonkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda limonko əʎe |
| 3PL: | limonkat əʎe | ogət limonko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkem ulmaʃ | om limonko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | limonket ulmaʃ | ot limonko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | limonka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ limonko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | limonkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna limonko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | limonkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda limonko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | limonkat ulmaʃ | ogət limonko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam əʎe | limonken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | limonkenat əʎe | limonken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | limonken əʎe | limonken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | limonkenːa əʎe | limonken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | limonkenda əʎe | limonken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | limonken əʎe | limonken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkenam ulmaʃ | limonken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | limonkenat ulmaʃ | limonken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | limonken ulmaʃ | limonken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | limonkenːa ulmaʃ | limonken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | limonkenda ulmaʃ | limonken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | limonken ulmaʃ | limonken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | limonko | it limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkəʒo | ənʒe limonko |
| 1PL: | (limonkena) | (ona/ogəna limonko) |
| 2PL: | limonkəza | ida limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkəʃt | ənəʃt limonko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkənem | ənem limonko |
| 2SG: | limonkənet | ənet limonko |
| 3SG: | limonkəneʒe | əneʒ limonko |
| 1PL: | limonkənena | ənena limonko |
| 2PL: | limonkəneda | əneda limonko |
| 3PL: | limonkəneʃt | əneʃt limonko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | limonkənem əʎe | ənem limonko əʎe |
| 2SG: | limonkənena əʎe | ənet limonko əʎe |
| 3SG: | limonkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ limonko əʎe |
| 1PL: | limonkənena əʎe | ənena limonko əʎe |
| 2PL: | limonkəneda əʎe | əneda limonko əʎe |
| 3PL: | limonkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt limonko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | limonkənet ulmaʃ | ənet limonko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | limonkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ limonko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | limonkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda limonko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | limonkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt limonko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | limonkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | limonkəman |
| Active participle: | limonkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | limonkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | limonkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | limonkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | limonken |
| Negative gerund: | limonkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | limonkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | limonkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | limonkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | limonkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | limonkədəmaʃ |
