Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kem | om lipuč́ko |
| 2SG: | lipuč́ket | ot lipuč́ko |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ka | ok/ogeš lipuč́ko |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kena | ona/ogə̑na lipuč́ko |
| 2PL: | lipuč́keda | oda/ogə̑da lipuč́ko |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kat | ogə̑t lipuč́ko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lipuč́ko |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lipuč́ko |
| 3SG: | lipuč́kə̑š | ə̑š lipuč́ko |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kə̑šna | ə̑šna lipuč́ko |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kə̑šda | ə̑šda lipuč́ko |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kə̑št | ə̑št lipuč́ko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kenam | lipuč́ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kenat | lipuč́ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ken | lipuč́ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kenna | lipuč́ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kenda | lipuč́ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kenə̑t | lipuč́ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kem ə̑l'e | om lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lipuč́ket ə̑l'e | ot lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lipuč́keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kem ulmaš | om lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lipuč́ket ulmaš | ot lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lipuč́keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kat ulmaš | ogə̑t lipuč́ko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kenam ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kenat ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ken ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kenna ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kenda ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lipuč́ken ə̑l'e | lipuč́ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kenam ulmaš | lipuč́ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kenat ulmaš | lipuč́ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lipuč́ken ulmaš | lipuč́ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kenna ulmaš | lipuč́ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kenda ulmaš | lipuč́ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lipuč́ken ulmaš | lipuč́ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lipuč́ko | it lipuč́ko |
| 3SG: | lipuč́kə̑žo | ə̑nže lipuč́ko |
| 1PL: | (lipuč́kena) | (ona/ogə̑na lipuč́ko) |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kə̑za | ida lipuč́ko |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lipuč́ko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kə̑nem | ə̑nem lipuč́ko |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kə̑net | ə̑net lipuč́ko |
| 3SG: | lipuč́kə̑neže | ə̑než lipuč́ko |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kə̑nena | ə̑nena lipuč́ko |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kə̑neda | ə̑neda lipuč́ko |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lipuč́ko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lipuč́kə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lipuč́kə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lipuč́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lipuč́ko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lipuč́kə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lipuč́kə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lipuč́kə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lipuč́ko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lipuč́kə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lipuč́ko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lipuč́kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lipuč́kə̑man |
| Active participle: | lipuč́kə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | lipuč́kə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lipuč́kə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lipuč́kə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lipuč́ken |
| Negative gerund: | lipuč́kə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lipuč́kə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lipuč́kə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lipuč́kə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lipuč́kə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lipuč́kə̑də̑maš |
