Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkemom listoβko
2SG:listoβketot listoβko
3SG:listoβkaok/ogeš listoβko
1PL:listoβkenaona/ogə̑na listoβko
2PL:listoβkedaoda/ogə̑da listoβko
3PL:listoβkatogə̑t listoβko

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkə̑šə̑mšə̑m listoβko
2SG:listoβkə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ listoβko
3SG:listoβkə̑šə̑š listoβko
1PL:listoβkə̑šnaə̑šna listoβko
2PL:listoβkə̑šdaə̑šda listoβko
3PL:listoβkə̑štə̑št listoβko

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkenamlistoβken omə̑l
2SG:listoβkenatlistoβken otə̑l
3SG:listoβkenlistoβken ogə̑l
1PL:listoβkennalistoβken onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:listoβkendalistoβken odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:listoβkenə̑tlistoβken ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkem ə̑l'eom listoβko ə̑l'e
2SG:listoβket ə̑l'eot listoβko ə̑l'e
3SG:listoβka ə̑l'eok/ogeš listoβko ə̑l'e
1PL:listoβkena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na listoβko ə̑l'e
2PL:listoβkeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da listoβko ə̑l'e
3PL:listoβkat ə̑l'eogə̑t listoβko ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkem ulmašom listoβko ulmaš
2SG:listoβket ulmašot listoβko ulmaš
3SG:listoβka ulmašok/ogeš listoβko ulmaš
1PL:listoβkena ulmašona/ogə̑na listoβko ulmaš
2PL:listoβkeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da listoβko ulmaš
3PL:listoβkat ulmašogə̑t listoβko ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkenam ə̑l'elistoβken omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:listoβkenat ə̑l'elistoβken otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:listoβken ə̑l'elistoβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:listoβkenna ə̑l'elistoβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:listoβkenda ə̑l'elistoβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:listoβken ə̑l'elistoβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkenam ulmašlistoβken omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:listoβkenat ulmašlistoβken otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:listoβken ulmašlistoβken ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:listoβkenna ulmašlistoβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:listoβkenda ulmašlistoβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:listoβken ulmašlistoβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:listoβkoit listoβko
3SG:listoβkə̑žoə̑nže listoβko
1PL:(listoβkena)(ona/ogə̑na listoβko)
2PL:listoβkə̑zaida listoβko
3PL:listoβkə̑štə̑nə̑št listoβko

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkə̑nemə̑nem listoβko
2SG:listoβkə̑netə̑net listoβko
3SG:listoβkə̑nežeə̑než listoβko
1PL:listoβkə̑nenaə̑nena listoβko
2PL:listoβkə̑nedaə̑neda listoβko
3PL:listoβkə̑neštə̑nešt listoβko

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:listoβkə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem listoβko ə̑l'e
2SG:listoβkə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net listoβko ə̑l'e
3SG:listoβkə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než listoβko ə̑l'e
1PL:listoβkə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena listoβko ə̑l'e
2PL:listoβkə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda listoβko ə̑l'e
3PL:listoβkə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt listoβko ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:listoβkə̑net ulmašə̑net listoβko ulmaš
3SG:listoβkə̑neže ulmašə̑než listoβko ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:listoβkə̑neda ulmašə̑neda listoβko ulmaš
3PL:listoβkə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt listoβko ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:listoβkaš
Necessitive infinitive:listoβkə̑man
Active participle:listoβkə̑šo
Passive participle:listoβkə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:listoβkə̑šaš
Negative participle:listoβkə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:listoβken
Negative gerund:listoβkə̑de
Gerund of prior action:listoβkə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:listoβkə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:listoβkə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:listoβkə̑maš
Negative nominalization:listoβkə̑də̑maš


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