Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatoram | om literator |
| 2SG: | literatorat | ot literator |
| 3SG: | literatoreš | ok/ogeš literator |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na literator |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da literator |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑t | ogə̑t literator |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatorə̑m | šə̑m literator |
| 2SG: | literatorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ literator |
| 3SG: | literatoro | ə̑š literator |
| 1PL: | literatorna | ə̑šna literator |
| 2PL: | literatorda | ə̑šda literator |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑č́ | ə̑št literator |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatorə̑nam | literatorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | literatorə̑nat | literatorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | literatorə̑n | literatorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑nna | literatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑nda | literatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑nə̑t | literatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatoram ə̑l'e | om literator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | literatorat ə̑l'e | ot literator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | literatoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš literator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na literator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da literator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t literator ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatoram ulmaš | om literator ulmaš |
| 2SG: | literatorat ulmaš | ot literator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | literatoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš literator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na literator ulmaš |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da literator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t literator ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatorə̑nam ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | literatorə̑nat ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | literatorə̑n ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑nna ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑nda ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | literatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatorə̑nam ulmaš | literatorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | literatorə̑nat ulmaš | literatorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | literatorə̑n ulmaš | literatorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | literatorə̑nna ulmaš | literatorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | literatorə̑nda ulmaš | literatorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | literatorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | literator | it literator |
| 3SG: | literatoržo | ə̑nže literator |
| 1PL: | (literatorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na literator) |
| 2PL: | literatorza | ida literator |
| 3PL: | literatorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št literator |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatornem | ə̑nem literator |
| 2SG: | literatornet | ə̑net literator |
| 3SG: | literatorneže | ə̑než literator |
| 1PL: | literatornena | ə̑nena literator |
| 2PL: | literatorneda | ə̑neda literator |
| 3PL: | literatornešt | ə̑nešt literator |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | literatornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem literator ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | literatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net literator ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | literatorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než literator ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | literatornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena literator ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | literatorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda literator ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | literatornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt literator ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | literatornet ulmaš | ə̑net literator ulmaš |
| 3SG: | literatorneže ulmaš | ə̑než literator ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | literatorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda literator ulmaš |
| 3PL: | literatornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt literator ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | literatoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | literatorman |
| Active participle: | literatoršo |
| Passive participle: | literatormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | literatoršaš |
| Negative participle: | literatordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | literatorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | literatorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | literatormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | literatormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | literatoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | literatormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | literatordə̑maš |
