Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranam | om litran |
| 2SG: | litranat | ot litran |
| 3SG: | litraneš | ok/ogeš litran |
| 1PL: | litranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na litran |
| 2PL: | litranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da litran |
| 3PL: | litranə̑t | ogə̑t litran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litrańə̑m | šə̑m litran |
| 2SG: | litrańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ litran |
| 3SG: | litrańe | ə̑š litran |
| 1PL: | litranna | ə̑šna litran |
| 2PL: | litranda | ə̑šda litran |
| 3PL: | litrańə̑č́ | ə̑št litran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranə̑nam | litranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | litranə̑nat | litranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | litranə̑n | litranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | litranə̑nna | litranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | litranə̑nda | litranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | litranə̑nə̑t | litranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranam ə̑l'e | om litran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litranat ə̑l'e | ot litran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš litran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na litran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da litran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t litran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranam ulmaš | om litran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | litranat ulmaš | ot litran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš litran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | litranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na litran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | litranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da litran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t litran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranə̑nam ə̑l'e | litranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litranə̑nat ə̑l'e | litranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litranə̑n ə̑l'e | litranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litranə̑nna ə̑l'e | litranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litranə̑nda ə̑l'e | litranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | litranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litranə̑nam ulmaš | litranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | litranə̑nat ulmaš | litranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litranə̑n ulmaš | litranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | litranə̑nna ulmaš | litranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | litranə̑nda ulmaš | litranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | litranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | litran | it litran |
| 3SG: | litranže | ə̑nže litran |
| 1PL: | (litranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na litran) |
| 2PL: | litranza | ida litran |
| 3PL: | litranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št litran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litrannem | ə̑nem litran |
| 2SG: | litrannet | ə̑net litran |
| 3SG: | litranneže | ə̑než litran |
| 1PL: | litrannena | ə̑nena litran |
| 2PL: | litranneda | ə̑neda litran |
| 3PL: | litrannešt | ə̑nešt litran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litrannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem litran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litrannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net litran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než litran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litrannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena litran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda litran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litrannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt litran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | litrannet ulmaš | ə̑net litran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litranneže ulmaš | ə̑než litran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | litranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda litran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litrannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt litran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | litranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | litranman |
| Active participle: | litranše |
| Passive participle: | litranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | litranšaš |
| Negative participle: | litrandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | litranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | litrande |
| Gerund of prior action: | litranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | litranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | litranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | litranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | litrandə̑maš |
