Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkem | om lixoradke |
| 2SG: | lixoradket | ot lixoradke |
| 3SG: | lixoradka | ok/ogeʃ lixoradke |
| 1PL: | lixoradkena | ona/ogəna lixoradke |
| 2PL: | lixoradkeda | oda/ogəda lixoradke |
| 3PL: | lixoradkat | ogət lixoradke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkəʃəm | ʃəm lixoradke |
| 2SG: | lixoradkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lixoradke |
| 3SG: | lixoradkəʃ | əʃ lixoradke |
| 1PL: | lixoradkəʃna | əʃna lixoradke |
| 2PL: | lixoradkəʃda | əʃda lixoradke |
| 3PL: | lixoradkəʃt | əʃt lixoradke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkenam | lixoradken oməl |
| 2SG: | lixoradkenat | lixoradken otəl |
| 3SG: | lixoradken | lixoradken ogəl |
| 1PL: | lixoradkenːa | lixoradken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lixoradkenda | lixoradken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lixoradkenət | lixoradken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkem əʎe | om lixoradke əʎe |
| 2SG: | lixoradket əʎe | ot lixoradke əʎe |
| 3SG: | lixoradka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lixoradke əʎe |
| 1PL: | lixoradkena əʎe | ona/ogəna lixoradke əʎe |
| 2PL: | lixoradkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda lixoradke əʎe |
| 3PL: | lixoradkat əʎe | ogət lixoradke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkem ulmaʃ | om lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lixoradket ulmaʃ | ot lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lixoradka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lixoradkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lixoradkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lixoradkat ulmaʃ | ogət lixoradke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkenam əʎe | lixoradken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lixoradkenat əʎe | lixoradken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lixoradken əʎe | lixoradken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lixoradkenːa əʎe | lixoradken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lixoradkenda əʎe | lixoradken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lixoradken əʎe | lixoradken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkenam ulmaʃ | lixoradken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lixoradkenat ulmaʃ | lixoradken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lixoradken ulmaʃ | lixoradken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lixoradkenːa ulmaʃ | lixoradken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lixoradkenda ulmaʃ | lixoradken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lixoradken ulmaʃ | lixoradken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lixoradke | it lixoradke |
| 3SG: | lixoradkəʒe | ənʒe lixoradke |
| 1PL: | (lixoradkena) | (ona/ogəna lixoradke) |
| 2PL: | lixoradkəza | ida lixoradke |
| 3PL: | lixoradkəʃt | ənəʃt lixoradke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkənem | ənem lixoradke |
| 2SG: | lixoradkənet | ənet lixoradke |
| 3SG: | lixoradkəneʒe | əneʒ lixoradke |
| 1PL: | lixoradkənena | ənena lixoradke |
| 2PL: | lixoradkəneda | əneda lixoradke |
| 3PL: | lixoradkəneʃt | əneʃt lixoradke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lixoradkənem əʎe | ənem lixoradke əʎe |
| 2SG: | lixoradkənena əʎe | ənet lixoradke əʎe |
| 3SG: | lixoradkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ lixoradke əʎe |
| 1PL: | lixoradkənena əʎe | ənena lixoradke əʎe |
| 2PL: | lixoradkəneda əʎe | əneda lixoradke əʎe |
| 3PL: | lixoradkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt lixoradke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lixoradkənet ulmaʃ | ənet lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lixoradkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lixoradkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda lixoradke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lixoradkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lixoradke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lixoradkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lixoradkəman |
| Active participle: | lixoradkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | lixoradkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lixoradkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lixoradkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lixoradken |
| Negative gerund: | lixoradkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lixoradkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lixoradkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lixoradkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lixoradkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lixoradkədəmaʃ |
