Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanam | om lican |
| 2SG: | licanat | ot lican |
| 3SG: | licaneš | ok/ogeš lican |
| 1PL: | licanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lican |
| 2PL: | licanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lican |
| 3PL: | licanə̑t | ogə̑t lican |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licańə̑m | šə̑m lican |
| 2SG: | licańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lican |
| 3SG: | licańe | ə̑š lican |
| 1PL: | licanna | ə̑šna lican |
| 2PL: | licanda | ə̑šda lican |
| 3PL: | licańə̑č́ | ə̑št lican |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanə̑nam | licanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | licanə̑nat | licanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | licanə̑n | licanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | licanə̑nna | licanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | licanə̑nda | licanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | licanə̑nə̑t | licanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanam ə̑l'e | om lican ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | licanat ə̑l'e | ot lican ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | licaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lican ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | licanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lican ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | licanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lican ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | licanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lican ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanam ulmaš | om lican ulmaš |
| 2SG: | licanat ulmaš | ot lican ulmaš |
| 3SG: | licaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lican ulmaš |
| 1PL: | licanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lican ulmaš |
| 2PL: | licanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lican ulmaš |
| 3PL: | licanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lican ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanə̑nam ə̑l'e | licanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | licanə̑nat ə̑l'e | licanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | licanə̑n ə̑l'e | licanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | licanə̑nna ə̑l'e | licanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | licanə̑nda ə̑l'e | licanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | licanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | licanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licanə̑nam ulmaš | licanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | licanə̑nat ulmaš | licanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | licanə̑n ulmaš | licanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | licanə̑nna ulmaš | licanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | licanə̑nda ulmaš | licanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | licanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | licanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lican | it lican |
| 3SG: | licanže | ə̑nže lican |
| 1PL: | (licanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lican) |
| 2PL: | licanza | ida lican |
| 3PL: | licanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lican |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licannem | ə̑nem lican |
| 2SG: | licannet | ə̑net lican |
| 3SG: | licanneže | ə̑než lican |
| 1PL: | licannena | ə̑nena lican |
| 2PL: | licanneda | ə̑neda lican |
| 3PL: | licannešt | ə̑nešt lican |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | licannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lican ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | licannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lican ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | licanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lican ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | licannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lican ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | licanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lican ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | licannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lican ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | licannet ulmaš | ə̑net lican ulmaš |
| 3SG: | licanneže ulmaš | ə̑než lican ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | licanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lican ulmaš |
| 3PL: | licannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lican ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | licanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | licanman |
| Active participle: | licanše |
| Passive participle: | licanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | licanšaš |
| Negative participle: | licandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | licanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | licande |
| Gerund of prior action: | licanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | licanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | licanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | licanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | licandə̑maš |
