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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | lirike |
| Genitive: | lirikən |
| Dative: | lirikəlan |
| Accusative: | lirikəm |
| Comparative: | lirikəla |
| Comitative: | lirikəge |
| Inessive: | lirikəʃte |
| Illative: | lirikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lirikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | lirikem |
| 2SG: | liriket |
| 3SG: | lirikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | lirikəna |
| 2PL: | lirikəda |
| 3PL: | lirikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | lirike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | lirike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | lirikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | lirikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | lirikem | lirike-βlak | lirike-βlakem, lirikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | lirikemən | lirike-βlakən | lirike-βlakemən, lirikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | lirikemlan, lirikəlanem | lirike-βlaklan | lirike-βlakemlan, lirikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | lirikeməm | lirike-βlakəm | lirike-βlakeməm, lirikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | lirikemla, lirikəlam | lirike-βlakla | lirike-βlakemla, lirikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | lirikemge | lirike-βlakge | lirike-βlakemge, lirikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | lirikəʃtem | lirike-βlakəʃte | lirike-βlakəʃtem, lirikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | lirikəʃkem | lirike-βlakəʃ(ke) | lirike-βlakəʃkem, lirikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | lirikeʃem | lirike-βlakeʃ | lirike-βlakeʃem, lirikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||